商品防伪溯源综合管理平台的开发与研究

发布时间：2018-01-16 00:12

本文关键词：商品防伪溯源综合管理平台的开发与研究　出处：《西安电子科技大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着我国经济的快速发展,各种物质商品极大丰富的同时假冒伪劣商品也充斥着市场,消费者希望能够准确鉴别商品的真伪并更多了解商品的源头信息,企业也希望能够直接了解消费者对其产品的反馈情况,并更加精准地向消费者营销其产品。针对上面提到的商品真伪混乱、无法双向溯源、企业如何进行精准营销等问题,从微观层面看,这些问题的存在都将侵犯到消费者权益,也是阻碍企业发展的棘手问题；从宏观意义上论,上述问题亦是制约中国市场经济良性发展的不利因素。如果对于这些问题能够有效解决,必将为中国的社会效益与经济效益带来有力的推动作用。基于此,笔者及诸位研发者通过深入调研,开发了一款基于二维码和NFC标签的商品防伪溯源综合管理平台系统,以此来解决上述问题。本文针对商品不能有效防伪溯源和精准营销的问题,研究和开发了基于二维码和NFC标签的商品防伪溯源综合管理平台系统。论文运用软件工程开发与管理的思想和方法,在陈述了行业背景和现状的情况下,介绍了本系统用到的相关技术；在对企业的商品生产和管理流程充分调研的基础上,用活动图描述了企业对商品进行防伪溯源管理的业务,然后依据不同场景使用用例图对系统进行了需求分析,最后使用实体-联系图对系统进行数据建模；对系统的软件架构和网络架构进行设计、对系统功能进行设计、对数据库进行设计,并结和商品防伪溯源及综合管理的特点,将系统划分为平台用户对企业的管理、平台用户对企业管理员用户的管理、平台用户对消费者用户的管理、平台用户对NFC数据的管理、平台用户对二维码数据的管理、企业管理员用户对企业用户的管理、企业用户对企业微链接管理、企业用户对企业信息和产品的管理、消费者用户操作九个功能模块,对这些模块进行详细的设计与实现,最后对前一部分设计的数据库进行了细化和实现；根据软件工程中对测试环节的要求,同时结合本系统的特点,本文通过设计测试用例对系统进行了功能性和非功能性测试,通过对测试结果的对比和分析,本系统达到了预期的测试结果。本论文是按照软件工程开发与管理的方法和要求,对基于二维码和NFC标签的商品防伪溯源综合管理平台系统进行的开发和研究的文章。一方面,论文的编写对本系统的开发具有一定的梳理和指导作用,也使已学到的理论知识得以融会贯通；另一方面,本系统在内部用户和外部用户试用过一段时间后,普遍反映系统运行良好,功能和性能都比较稳定,达到了设计要求。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of our country's economy, all kinds of material goods are abundant and fake goods are also flooded with the market. Consumers hope to be able to accurately identify the authenticity of goods and learn more about the source information of commodities. Enterprises also hope to be able to directly understand consumer feedback on their products, and more accurately marketing their products to consumers. From the micro level, the existence of these problems will infringe upon the rights and interests of consumers, and it is also a thorny problem that hinders the development of enterprises. From the macroscopic point of view, the above problems are also the unfavorable factors restricting the benign development of China's market economy. If these problems can be effectively solved. It will bring a powerful impetus to China's social and economic benefits. Based on this, I and your R & D researchers through in-depth research. This paper develops a comprehensive management platform system based on QR code and NFC label to solve the above problems. This paper aims at the problem that commodities can not be effectively anti-counterfeiting traceability and precision marketing. This paper studies and develops the integrated management platform system of commodity anti-counterfeiting traceability based on two-dimension code and NFC label. The paper uses the idea and method of software engineering development and management, and describes the background and current situation of the industry. The related technologies used in this system are introduced. On the basis of the investigation of the commodity production and management process of the enterprise, this paper describes the business of anti-counterfeiting traceability management by using the activity diagram. Then according to different scenarios use case diagram to analyze the requirements of the system and finally use entity-contact diagram to model the system data. The software architecture and network architecture of the system are designed, the functions of the system are designed, the database is designed, and the characteristics of anti-counterfeiting tracing and comprehensive management of commodities are summarized. The system is divided into the management of the platform user to the enterprise, the platform user to the enterprise administrator user, the platform user to the consumer user management, the platform user to the NFC data management. Platform users to the management of QR code data, enterprise administrator user to enterprise user management, enterprise user to enterprise micro-link management, enterprise user to enterprise information and product management. Consumer users operate nine functional modules, these modules are designed and implemented in detail. Finally, the first part of the design of the database is refined and implemented; According to the requirements of testing in software engineering and combined with the characteristics of this system, the functional and non-functional tests are carried out by designing test cases, and the test results are compared and analyzed. The system has achieved the expected test results. This paper is based on the software engineering development and management methods and requirements. On the one hand, the preparation of the paper has a certain role in combing and guiding the development of this system. It also makes the theoretical knowledge that has been learned to be integrated; On the other hand, after a period of trial by internal and external users, the system generally shows that the system is running well, its function and performance are stable, and the system meets the design requirements.
【学位授予单位】：西安电子科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TP311.52

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