贵州民间印染工艺研究

发布时间：2018-02-08 12:54

本文关键词： 贵州印染工艺研究　出处：《贵州民族大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：贵州民间印染工艺,不仅是传统织造中的一种染整技术,也是我国民间美术中的一块艺术瑰宝。它有着悠久的历史,涉及的民族众多,利用的材料广泛,生产的品种丰富,体现了贵州各民族人民的聪明才智和创造力。本文从贵州民间印染工艺的基本特性谈起,概括描述贵州民间印染工艺的历史沿革、品种和工艺流程,分析其实用和审美价值,并通过实地调查了解贵州民间印染工艺的传承与发展现状,针对其现状着重提出贵州民间印染工艺传承与发展的新思路。本文分为五个部分。第一部分叙述贵州印染工艺的历史沿革、类别(即蜡染、树脂染、牛油染、扎染、浆染)以及在贵州全省的分布状况。第二部分分别介绍蜡染、树脂染、牛油染、扎染、浆染的生产技术,即制作材料、工具及工艺流程。第三部分对贵州民间印染工艺的实际应用进行概括,主要包括服饰服装、居家生活、民族节日及人生礼仪三个方面。第四部分分析贵州民间印染工艺的造型、构图、色彩以及艺术特征。第五部分探讨贵州民间印染工艺传承与发展的问题,首先从民族文化的发展需要与时俱进、优秀的民族文化是现代艺术设计的重要源泉、贵州旅游强省建设的迫切需要这三个角度来分析贵州民间印染工艺传承与发展的意义;其次分析贵州民间印染的传承现状并探讨其传承方法;最后提出贵州民间印染工艺与现代设计相结合的具体方法以及印染工艺的市场化运作,即改善生产技术、拓宽使用范围、创新表现形式、确定消费群体、运营市场营销手段、宣传等一系列步骤。
[Abstract]:Guizhou folk printing and dyeing technology is not only a kind of dyeing and finishing technology in traditional weaving, but also an art treasure in Chinese folk art. It has a long history, involves a large number of nationalities, uses a wide range of materials, and produces a variety of products. This paper starts with the basic characteristics of Guizhou folk printing and dyeing technology, describes the history, variety and technological process of Guizhou folk printing and dyeing process, and analyzes its practical and aesthetic value. And through field investigation to understand the inheritance and development of Guizhou folk printing and dyeing technology, This paper is divided into five parts. The first part describes the history of printing and dyeing technology in Guizhou, including batik dyeing, resin dyeing, butter dyeing, tie-dyeing, etc. The second part introduces the production technology of batik dyeing, resin dyeing, butter dyeing, tie-dyeing, pulping dyeing, that is, making materials, Tools and technological process. The third part summarizes the practical application of Guizhou folk printing and dyeing technology, mainly including clothing and clothing, family life, national festivals and life etiquette. 4th part analyzes the modeling of Guizhou folk printing and dyeing technology. Part 5th discusses the inheritance and development of Guizhou folk printing and dyeing technology. Firstly, the development of national culture needs to keep pace with the times, and excellent national culture is an important source of modern art design. This paper analyzes the significance of the inheritance and development of Guizhou folk printing and dyeing technology, secondly, analyzes the present situation of Guizhou folk printing and dyeing inheritance and discusses its inheritance methods. Finally, the paper puts forward the concrete method of combining folk printing and dyeing technology with modern design and the market-oriented operation of printing and dyeing technology, that is, to improve the production technology, widen the scope of use, innovate the form of expression, determine the consumer group, and operate the marketing means. A series of steps such as publicity.
【学位授予单位】：贵州民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TS190.5

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