论妇联组织参与社会治理的障碍及其对策

发布时间：2018-02-21 21:38

本文关键词： 妇联组织社会治理公共服务　出处：《武汉科技大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：目前，“小政府，大社会”的社会格局在政府职能转变的过程中正在逐步形成，随着社会治理和公共服务的主体越来越多元化，政府与社会组织之间的合作、共同治理也已经成为社会发展的一种客观趋势。因此，，在新的发展形势下，各类人民团体尤其是各级妇联组织要积极参与到社会治理当中来，这样做不但可以清楚的反映民意渠道，切实加强新形势下党的群众路线和工作，同时也有利于建立健全“党委领导、政府负责、社会协同、公众参与”的社会治理新格局。本文以提高妇联组织参与社会治理的水平和能力为立足点，综合运用实地调研法、比较分析法、文献分析法等研究方法，阐述了妇联组织参与社会治理的理论依据，通过案例研究，对武汉市武昌区妇联组织参与社会治理的实践进行分析，得出了妇联组织参与社会治理的障碍及其原因，并结合国外妇女组织参与社会治理的实践经验，提出我国妇联组织参与社会治理的对策建议。分析结果表明，妇联组织参与社会治理的障碍，主要是其缺乏资金支持、缺乏专职人才和妇联组织工作方式落后。究其原因，外因主要为妇联组织与政府的职能边界模糊不清，内因是妇女工作者综合能力不足；组织结构单一，缺乏活动载体；妇联组织缺乏与其他妇女组织的合作所造成的。在借鉴国外实践经验的基础上结合我国国情，本文认为可以从以下三个层面进一步提高妇联组织参与社会治理的水平：一是在社会治理层面，优化治理结构。理顺妇联与政府的关系，推动妇女参与基层民主管理；二是在自身建设层面，夯实主体能力。加强人才队伍建设，提升妇联了解社情民意的能力；三是在提供公共产品层面，加强载体创新。承接项目为活动载体，整合社会资源形成服务网络。
[Abstract]:At present, the social pattern of "small government, big society" is gradually forming in the process of transformation of government functions. As the main bodies of social governance and public services become more and more diversified, the cooperation between the government and social organizations, Common governance has also become an objective trend in social development. Therefore, under the new development situation, all kinds of people's organizations, especially women's federations at all levels, should actively participate in social governance. This will not only clearly reflect the channels of public opinion and strengthen the party's mass line and work under the new situation, but also be conducive to the establishment and improvement of "party committee leadership, government responsibility, and social coordination." The new pattern of public participation in social governance. This paper takes the level and ability of women's federations to participate in social governance as the foothold, synthetically applies the field research method, comparative analysis method, literature analysis method, and so on. This paper expounds the theoretical basis of women's federations' participation in social governance, analyzes the practice of women's federations' participation in social governance in Wuchang District of Wuhan City by case study, and concludes the obstacles and causes of women's federations' participation in social governance. Combined with the practical experience of foreign women's organizations participating in social governance, this paper puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions for women's federations in China to participate in social governance. The analysis results show that the obstacles of women's federations' participation in social governance are mainly the lack of financial support. The lack of professional talents and the backward working methods of women's federations are mainly due to the ambiguity of the functional boundaries between the women's federations and the government, the lack of comprehensive ability of women workers, the lack of a single organizational structure and the lack of carriers of activities. As a result of the lack of cooperation between women's federations and other women's organizations, and on the basis of drawing on the practical experience of foreign countries, This paper holds that the level of women's federations' participation in social governance can be further improved from the following three levels: first, at the level of social governance, optimizing the governance structure, straightening out the relationship between women's federations and the government, and promoting women's participation in grass-roots democratic management; Second, at the level of self-building, tamp the main body's ability. Strengthen the construction of the talent force and enhance the women's federation's ability to understand the social situation and public opinion; third, at the level of providing public products, strengthening the carrier innovation. Undertaking projects as the activity carrier. Integrate social resources to form a service network.
【学位授予单位】：武汉科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D442.6;D630

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