习近平关于民族工作的论述及时代意义

发布时间：2018-02-27 10:36

本文关键词： 习近平民族工作论述　出处：《辽宁大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：当今世界,不断变化的国际形势影响着世界各国、各民族之间的关系,同时,民族关系又检验着、衡量着新型的国际关系。信息化加速推进了全球化的发展进程,前苏联解体和东欧剧变对多民族国家的治理产生了深刻而广泛的影响,中东地区的民族问题愈演愈烈,俄罗斯和乌克兰的争端尚未平息,各种涉及民族敏感问题的事件频频发生。从国内看,随着我国社会主义市场经济的发展和完善,各民族地区之间的发展差距不断扩大,加之境外各种势力的渗透,国内的不稳定因素也随之频繁出现。作为统一的多民族国家,面对纷繁复杂的国内外环境,中央高度重视我国的民族工作,民族工作关系到国家的治与乱。习近平总书记关于民族工作的一系列论述,是我国当前民族工作的行动指南,丰富和发展了马克思主义民族理论,提升了中国特色社会主义民族理论,对我国民族地区的长治久安,国家统一,加快推进民族地区全面建成小康社会的进程,促进社会主义和谐社会的建设和中国梦的实现都具有重要的理论和现实意义。本文绪论部分主要从研究目的和研究价值、国内外研究现状、研究方法与创新点等方面进行说明,在此基础上阐述了习近平关于民族工作的论述对当前我国民族工作的开展的重大理论和实践价值。本文主要从以下三个方面展开:第一部分主要阐述习近平关于民族工作论述的国内外背景以及关于民族工作论述的思想渊源。首先,介绍习近平关于民族工作论述的国内外背景条件。从国际来看,随着经济全球化的日益加速,民族问题日益凸显,民族冲突、种族主义、恐怖主义等等涉及民族的问题每时每刻都会影响到全球经济和国际关系。因此,在全球化背景下,作为统一的多民族国家,必须高度重视我国的民族工作。从国内来看,改革开放以来,伴随着经济发展的不平衡,国际各种势力的渗透,我国开展民族工作的社会环境发生了很大的变化,如果不能有效开展民族工作,将会对我国各民族团结和社会稳定带来极大的消极影响。其次,从对马克思、恩格斯、列宁、斯大林到中国化的马克思主义的继承和发展,阐述了习近平关于民族工作论述的思想渊源。第二部分主要介绍了习近平关于民族工作论述的主要内容和基本特征。首先,阐述习近平关于民族工作论述的主要内容。习近平关于民族工作的论述主要从做好民族工作的政治方向和基本前提、做好民族工作的关键以及做好民族工作的重点等方面进行了重要的论述。其次,阐述习近平关于民族工作论述的基本特征,即时代性、科学性和创新性。第三部分主要阐述了习近平关于民族工作论述的理论价值和现实意义。阐述了习近平关于民族工作的论述是对马克思、恩格斯、列宁、斯大林到中国化克思主义民族理论的继承和发展,是指导当前我国民族工作的思想指南。
[Abstract]:In today's world, the changing international situation affects the world, relations between different ethnic groups and ethnic relations and test, a new measure of international relations. It accelerated the development of globalization, has had a profound and extensive impact on the disintegration of the former Soviet Union and Eastern Europe national governance, national the problems in the Middle East intensified, a dispute between Russia and Ukraine has not yet subsided, involving a variety of ethnic sensitive issues occur frequently. In China, with the development of our socialist market economy and improve the development gap between the ethnic areas continue to expand, and the penetration of various forces overseas, domestic instability is also frequent there. As a unified multi-ethnic country in the face of complex domestic and international environment, the central government attaches great importance to China's national work, national working relationship To rule the country and chaos. The general secretary Xi Jinping on the elaboration of a series of national work, is the guide to action for China's current national work, enrich and develop Marx theory of nationalism, promotes the national theory of socialism Chinese characteristics of ethnic regions in China for a long time in Changzhi, national unity, accelerate the comprehensive well-off society the process of ethnic areas has important theoretical and practical significance to promote the construction of socialist harmonious society and Chinese dream. The introduction part mainly from the research purpose and research value, research status, research methods and innovation are described, on the basis of the discussion of Xi Jinping's major ethnic theory to carry out the ethnic work in China and the practice value. This paper mainly from the following three aspects: the first part focuses on Xi Jinping The work on the ethnic background at home and abroad about national work on the ideological origins. First, the discussion about national work at home and abroad background of Xi Jinping. From an international perspective, with the increasing speed of economic globalization, ethnic problems have become increasingly prominent, ethnic conflicts, racism, terrorism involving ethnic issues all the time will affect the relationship the global economy and international. Therefore, under the background of globalization, as a unified multi-ethnic country, must attach great importance to ethnic work in China. From the domestic perspective, since the reform and opening up, along with the imbalance of economic development and penetration of international forces, great changes have taken place in our country to carry out the national social environment. If not effectively carry out the national work, will bring great negative impact on our national unity and social stability. Secondly, from the Marx, EN Gus, Lenin, Stalin Chinese to the inheritance and development of the Marx doctrine, expounds the original thought about national work discusses Xi Jinping. The second part mainly introduces the main content of Xi Jinping on the national work and the basic characteristics. First, describes the main contents of Xi Jinping on the national work. Xi Jinping discusses on nationality work mainly from the political direction of minorities and the basic premise, the key to do the work of national minorities and the key aspects of the important discussion. Secondly, expounds the basic features of Xi Jinping to discuss national work, instant generation of science and innovation. The third part mainly expounds the theoretical value of Xi Jinping on ethnic work discussion and practical significance. Xi Jinping expounded on nationality work of Marx, Engels, Lenin, Stalin The inheritance and development of Marxist national theory China, is thought to guide the ethnic work in China.

【学位授予单位】：辽宁大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D633

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