政策、权力、市场形塑下傣族村寨宗教生活变迁——以云南西双版纳曼刚村为例

发布时间：2018-02-28 15:04

  本文关键词： 国家政策 行政权力 旅游市场 宗教生活变迁　出处：《学术探索》2017年10期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：20世纪80年代以来,国家关于宗教信仰自由、义务教育和口岸开放等政策直接或间接地影响西双版纳傣族村民宗教生活的内容与形式,旅游市场中涉及的利益分配和布点调整也在作用着当地的民族关系、村际关系和村民的生产生活方式,这些合力的形塑下,傣族村民的宗教信仰和社会生活被不断地重组和置换。文章以西双版纳傣族村寨曼刚为例,揭示近40年来,傣族村民的宗教生活经历了狂热-功利-理性等几个阶段的变迁后,现在呈现出宗教信仰世俗化和宗教节日民俗化等特点。
[Abstract]:Since 1980s, the state policies on freedom of religious belief, compulsory education and port opening have directly or indirectly affected the content and form of the religious life of Dai villagers in Xishuangbanna. The distribution of benefits and the adjustment of the distribution of points involved in the tourism market also affect the local ethnic relations, inter-village relations and villagers' way of production and life, which are shaped by the resultant force. The religious beliefs and social life of the Dai villagers have been constantly reorganized and replaced. Taking Dai villages in Xishuangbanna as an example, this paper reveals that the religious life of Dai villagers has undergone several stages of changes in the past 40 years, such as fanatic-utility-rational. Now it presents the characteristics of secularization of religious belief and folklore of religious festivals.
【作者单位】： 云南大学民族学与社会学学院;南京大学法学院;
【基金】：2012年国家社科基金项目(12BSH60)
【分类号】：B920;C912.4
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本文编号：1547796