在比较视野下研究现代多民族国家的建构与治理——民族理论与政治学科探析

发布时间：2018-03-08 06:29

本文选题：民族理论与政治学科　切入点：多民族国家　出处：《贵州民族研究》2017年08期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：随着社会科学的发展和国家治理的需要,民族理论专业原有的知识体系和研究内容逐渐地得到拓展,呈现与其他社会学科交叉发展的良好势头。其中,民族理论与政治学的融合发展较为突出。相比"民族政治学"的名称,"民族理论与政治"的概括,一是强调继承以马克思主义理论为主导,并容纳其他政治哲学中关于民族和族群的理论而形成的民族理论的研究范式和成果,二是强调国家在场,将民族政治的场域更多地设定在多民族国家建构与治理的范畴,并凸显以民族国情、民族类型与国家结构、国家政体等结合而形成的族、国关系和道路模式对于民族政治的界定作用。民族理论与政治研究除了原有的研究方法,可结合政治哲学和比较政治学的方法、路径。文章选取民族概念、民族主义概念、多民族国家建构与治理三个方面,对于民族理论与政治的研究做出示例探讨。
[Abstract]:With the development of social science and the need of national governance, the original knowledge system and research contents of ethnic theory have been gradually expanded, showing a good momentum of cross-development with other social disciplines. Compared with the name of "national politics", the summary of "national theory and politics" emphasizes that inheritance is dominated by Marxist theory. And the research paradigms and achievements of ethnic theories formed by other political philosophies on nationalities and ethnic groups. Second, it emphasizes the presence of the state and sets the field of national politics more in the scope of constructing and governing a multi-ethnic country. It also highlights the role of the national relations and road models in defining national politics, which are formed by the combination of national conditions, ethnic types and state structures, state government, etc. In addition to the original research methods, the national theory and political research, The article chooses the concept of nationality, the concept of nationalism, the construction and governance of a multi-ethnic country, and makes an example discussion on the study of national theory and politics.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院民族学与人类学研究所;
【基金】：国家社科基金一般项目“多民族国家精神共同体建构及中华民族精神共同体研究”(项目编号:16BMZ001)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：C95

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