大数据时代我国行政管理体制改革的对策研究

发布时间：2018-04-06 00:24

本文选题：大数据时代　切入点：行政管理体制　出处：《重庆师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着互联网、移动互联网、云计算、物联网等信息技术的不断发展,人类生产、生活方式发生巨大改革,人类正在进入信息化程度更高的阶段——大数据时代。大数据成为这个时代最重要的价值和财富,大数据的开发与应用也成为这个时代最显著的特征。大数据已在经济领域产生重大变革,大数据已成为企业竞争的核心因素之一;大数据也逐渐在社会领域引起深刻变革,人们的生活方式、工作方式以及思维方式也都将刻上大数据的烙印。大数据在政治领域的影响也正在显现,大数据不仅会为国家治理体系和治理能力现代化提供先进的治理技术,也会促进治理理念、治理方式等方面的转变。因此,本文将着眼点聚焦在大数据时代我国行政管理体制改革,分析面对大数据时代提供的机遇和挑战,我国政府怎样抓住时代机遇,如何科学运用大数据来进一步推进我国行政管理体制改革,使我国行政体制越来越完善。本文首先进行相关基础理论分析,分析和研究大数据时代的概念和特征,行政管理体制概念以及行政管理体制改革目标等。其次,基于大数据时代背景下分析大数据为我国行政管理体制改革带来的机遇和挑战;并学习和借鉴大数据时代国外行政管理体制改革的实践经验。最后,本文在借鉴国外经验的基础上提出大数据时代加快推进我国行政管理体制改革的措施和方法。本文认为大数据时代加快推进行政管理体制改革,必须坚持以人为本、程序正义、行政效率的价值取向;必须以建设智慧服务型政府为改革目标,并运用大数据逐步实现智慧决策、智慧运行、智慧服务、智慧监督的行政管理体制。通过树立大数据管理理念,搭建大数据管理平台,加强大数据基础设施和人才队伍建设,健全大数据管理法规体系等一系列措施保障大数据在行政管理体制改革中的有效运用,进而提高行政管理水平,加快推进智慧服务型政府建设。
[Abstract]:With the continuous development of information technology, such as Internet of Internet, Mobile Internet, Cloud Computing, Internet of things and so on, human beings' production and life style have been greatly reformed, and human beings are entering a higher stage of informatization-big data era.Big data has become the most important value and wealth of this era, the exploitation and application of big data have also become the most prominent characteristic of this era.Big data has already brought about major changes in the economic field, big data has become one of the core factors of enterprise competition; big data has also gradually caused profound changes in the social field, people's way of life,The way of work and the way of thinking will also be engraved on big data's brand.The influence of big data in the political field is also showing. Big data will not only provide advanced governance technology for the modernization of national governance system and ability, but also promote the transformation of governance concept and governance style.Therefore, this paper focuses on the reform of China's administrative system in big data's time, and analyzes how the Chinese government will seize the opportunity of the times in the face of opportunities and challenges provided by the era of big data.How to scientifically apply big data to further promote the reform of our administrative system and make the administrative system of our country more and more perfect.In this paper, we first analyze and study the concept and characteristics of big data's era, the concept of administrative management system and the reform goal of administrative management system.Secondly, based on the background of big data, this paper analyzes the opportunities and challenges that big data brings to the reform of administrative system of our country, and studies and draws lessons from the practical experience of the reform of foreign administrative system in the era of big data.Finally, based on the experience of foreign countries, this paper puts forward the measures and methods of speeding up the reform of China's administrative system in big data's time.This paper holds that in the era of big data, to speed up the reform of administrative management system, we must adhere to the value orientation of people-oriented, procedural justice and administrative efficiency, and take the construction of intelligent service-oriented government as the reform goal.And use big data to gradually realize intelligent decision-making, intelligent operation, intelligent service, intelligent supervision of the administrative system.Through a series of measures, such as setting up big data's management concept, setting up a management platform for big data, strengthening the infrastructure and the construction of the contingent of talents, and perfecting the system of administrative laws and regulations, and so on, a series of measures are taken to ensure the effective use of big data in the reform of the administrative management system.Further improve the level of administration, speed up the construction of intelligent service-oriented government.
【学位授予单位】：重庆师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D630

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