我国重大公共政策的风险预警机制研究

发布时间：2018-04-20 13:42

本文选题：公共政策 + 风险　；参考：《南京师范大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：改革开放以来,我国社会发生了翻天覆地的变化,巨大的社会变化既带来了机遇和发展,也产生了矛盾和风险。随着改革开放进入到深水区和攻坚期,风险与改革和发展更是如影随形。众所周知,风险具有未知性和破坏性,风险爆发将增加社会治理成本,不利于社会稳定与发展。在众多的风险源中,公共政策作为国家治理社会的集中体现,因其巨大的影响力成为不可忽视的风险源,而对国计民生有着重要影响的重大公共政策的政策风险在全面深化改革的现阶段,更必须加以重视并积极采取措施预防和化解。我国的国情决定了重大公共政策的政策风险的产生不可避免。因此,必须树立正确的风险观,在对我国国情进行研究的基础上正确对待政策风险,采取相关措施预防,化解政策风险。面对新时期的新特点,本文在对我国已经建立的政策风险预警机制的研究的基础上指出其中的不足,并尝试建立和完善我国重大公共政策的风险预警机制。与此同时,在构建预警机制的基础上本文提出建立相关辅助机制,以更好发挥重大公共政策预警机制的作用。通过我国重大公共政策风险预警机制可有效监测重大公共政策的政策风险,进行风险评估和风险预警,从而最大限度的化解社会风险,实现社会稳定与发展。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, the society of our country has undergone earth-shaking changes. The enormous social changes have brought not only opportunities and development, but also contradictions and risks. With the reform and opening to the deep water area and the period of attack, risk and reform and development are even more closely accompanied. As we all know, risk is unknown and destructive, and the outbreak of risk will increase the cost of social governance, which is not conducive to social stability and development. Among the many risk sources, public policy, as a concentrated embodiment of the governance of the country, has become a risk source that can not be ignored because of its enormous influence. At the present stage of deepening the reform, the policy risks of major public policies which have an important impact on the national economy and the people's livelihood must be paid more attention to and active measures should be taken to prevent and resolve them. The situation of our country decides that the policy risk of major public policy is inevitable. Therefore, we must set up a correct risk view, treat the policy risk correctly on the basis of the study of our country's national conditions, take relevant measures to prevent and resolve the policy risk. In the face of the new characteristics of the new era, this paper points out the shortcomings on the basis of the research on the policy risk early warning mechanism that has been established in our country, and tries to establish and perfect the risk early warning mechanism of the major public policy of our country. At the same time, on the basis of constructing early warning mechanism, this paper puts forward the establishment of relevant auxiliary mechanism in order to play a better role in the early warning mechanism of major public policies. Through the risk early warning mechanism of major public policy in our country, we can effectively monitor the policy risk of major public policy, carry out risk assessment and risk early warning, so as to resolve the social risk and realize social stability and development as far as possible.
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D63

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