邻避运动中虚拟抗争空间的生产与行动——以B市蓝地社区为例

发布时间：2018-05-12 02:28

本文选题：邻避运动 + 虚拟空间　；参考：《南京工业大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年04期

【摘要】：随着信息科技的发展,以互联网为基础的新媒体技术的广泛使用是当下都市邻避运动的重要特征。本文以B市一个中产阶层社区反建变电站的集体抗争事件为例,结合抗争政治理论并采用虚拟民族志的方法,探究互联网在业主邻避运动中的作用。研究发现,互联网的认知动员、组织动员、情感动员以及示范动员对抗争信息的传播和抗争能力的提升作用显著,从而营造出虚拟抗争的空间。公众通过虚拟空间场域中的话语、情感等互动,增强了业主的集体认同感和凝聚力,为邻避行动者提供了信息公开和讨论的虚拟社区平台。同时,业主通过互联网赋权进行资源动员,有助于增加社区成员的社会资本,从而形塑邻避运动的结果。虚拟抗争空间与现实抗争空间之间的"连线力"孕育着邻避运动成功的可能性。
[Abstract]:With the development of information technology, the wide use of new media technology based on the Internet is an important feature of the current urban neighborhood avoidance movement. Taking the collective protest event in a middle class community in B city as an example, combining with the theory of resistance politics and adopting the method of virtual ethnography, this paper explores the role of Internet in the movement of owner's neighborhood avoidance. It is found that the cognitive mobilization, organizational mobilization, emotional mobilization and demonstration mobilization of the Internet play a significant role in the dissemination of protest information and the improvement of resistance ability, thus creating a space for virtual protest. Through the interaction of discourse and emotion in the field of virtual space, the public enhances the collective identity and cohesion of the owner, and provides a virtual community platform for the public to open and discuss the information. At the same time, owners can mobilize resources through Internet empowerment, which helps to increase the social capital of community members and shape the results of neighborhood avoidance campaign. The "connecting force" between virtual protest space and real resistance space breeds the possibility of the success of neighborhood avoidance movement.
【作者单位】：安徽财经大学财政与公共管理学院;
【基金】：国家留学基金委公派项目(201506710064)
【分类号】：D630

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