建国后毛泽东社会管理思想研究

发布时间：2018-05-17 21:43

本文选题：毛泽东 + 社会管理　；参考：《长春理工大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：社会管理指的是政府为了促进社会协调有序的运转,对社会生活的各个领域进行有效的组织和协调,对违法违纪行为进行监督和规范的过程。社会管理的概念从广义上来说是国家政府等有关机构对社会生活在政治、经济、文化等领域进行有效的管理。从狭义上讲,社会管理与经济管理、政治管理和文化管理并列,是只针对社会公共事务的管理行为。毛泽东的社会管理思想是在继承了马克思主义社会管理思想的基础上,结合中国优秀的传统理论,形成的马克思主义中国化的重要理论成果,是毛泽东思想的重要组成部分,贯穿了中国革命和社会主义建设时期。一方面在建国初期,为我国的社会主义建设实践起到了指导作用。另一方面,作为根植于中国土壤的马克思主义中国化重要的理论成果,也起到了承上启下的作用。本文在明确了研究背景、研究目的、研究意义的基础上,总结了前人研究的成果,从社会行为、社会关系、社会问题和社会风险四个方面总结了毛泽东社会管理思想的主要内容,并且在此基础上,认为毛泽东社会管理思想具有集中性、全局性、针对性和执行性四个特点。最后,本文结合当前社会管理现状,认为毛泽东社会管理思想统筹全局的观点、为人民服务的思想、坚持群众路线、发挥群众积极性以及端正社会风气的思想,对当前社会管理中社会发展不协调问题,民生问题、社会矛盾问题,提高民众参与积极性问题具有重要的现实启示。
[Abstract]:Social management refers to the process of the government in order to promote the harmonious and orderly operation of the society, the effective organization and coordination of various fields of social life, the supervision and regulation of illegal and disciplinary activities. In a broad sense, the concept of social management is the effective management of social life in the political, economic, cultural and other fields by the relevant institutions such as the national government. In a narrow sense, social management, economic management, political management and cultural management are only for the management of social public affairs. Mao Zedong's social management thought is an important theoretical achievement of Marxism in China, which is formed on the basis of inheriting Marxist social management thought and combining with Chinese excellent traditional theory. It is an important part of Mao Zedong's thought. Throughout the period of Chinese revolution and socialist construction. On the one hand, in the early days of the founding of the people's Republic of China, it has played a guiding role in the practice of socialist construction. On the other hand, as an important theoretical achievement of Marxism Sinicization rooted in Chinese soil, it also plays a connecting role. On the basis of clarifying the background, purpose and significance of the research, this paper summarizes the achievements of previous studies, including social behavior, social relations, and social relations. This paper summarizes the main contents of Mao Zedong's social management thoughts from four aspects of social problems and social risks, and on this basis, holds that the social management thoughts of Mao Zedong have four characteristics: centralization, overall orientation, pertinence and execution. Finally, according to the current situation of social management, this paper holds that Mao Zedong's social management thought is an overall plan, the idea of serving the people, the idea of adhering to the mass line, giving play to the enthusiasm of the masses and rectifying the social ethos. It has important practical enlightenment to the problems of disharmony of social development, people's livelihood, social contradictions and raising the enthusiasm of people's participation in the current social management.
【学位授予单位】：长春理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：A84;D035

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