十八大以来政府职能转变改革进展与成效评估

发布时间：2018-05-20 05:09

本文选题：政府职能转变 + 行政审批　；参考：《新视野》2017年01期

【摘要】：在实现国家治理现代化的进程中,政府职能转变成为关键点。调研发现,新一轮政府职能转变改革取得了一些成绩:政府取消和下放大量行政审批事项,注重规范审批,事中事后监管开始成为政府履职的重心,在地方大部门制取得了重要进展,政府行政方式注重法治化、规范化、集约化、信息化、问责化,社会信用体系建设得到重视并初步发挥威力。但仍存在取消和下放权力含金量不高、大量保留审批事项缺乏规范、信息共享困难等问题。这折射出改革决策尚不够科学民主、改革缺乏系统性和协同性、改革价值取向未达成共识以及政府部门利益难以破除等深层次问题。深化改革需要强化改革的顶层设计,努力调动党政干部工作积极性,强化法律法规工作力量等。
[Abstract]:In the process of realizing the modernization of national governance, the government function has become a key point. The investigation found that the new round of reform of government functions has made some achievements: the government cancels and devolves a large number of administrative examination and approval items, pays attention to standardizing the examination and approval, and supervision after the event becomes the focus of the government to carry out its duties. Important progress has been made in the system of local large departments, and the administrative mode of government pays attention to the rule of law, standardization, intensification, information, accountability, and the construction of social credit system is paid attention to and initially exerts its power. However, there are still some problems, such as the low gold content of canceling and devolving power, the lack of standardization of a large number of reserved examination and approval items, the difficulty of information sharing and so on. This reflects that the reform decision is not yet scientific and democratic, the reform lacks of systematization and coordination, the reform value orientation has not reached a consensus, and the interests of government departments are difficult to eliminate and other deep-seated problems. To deepen the reform, we should strengthen the top-level design of the reform, strive to arouse the enthusiasm of the Party and government cadres, and strengthen the work of laws and regulations.
【作者单位】：国务院发展研究中心公共管理与人力资源研究所;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目“推进我国国家治理体系现代化研究”(14ZDA011)
【分类号】：D630.1

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