人类学视野中的中南半岛山地跨境族群研究

发布时间：2018-05-27 00:07

本文选题：人类学研究 + 中南半岛　；参考：《世界民族》2017年01期

【摘要】：中南半岛上从西到东分布着缅甸、泰国、老挝、柬埔寨和越南等7个国家,其山川河流与中国西南地区同脉同流。山川大多南北走向,是喜马拉雅山脉和横断山脉的向南延伸部分,自西向东分布的伊洛瓦底江、萨尔温江、湄公可和红河也均源自我国,在这些相间排列的山川中形成无数的山口和隘道,成为中国西南-东南亚族群迁徙流动的桥梁与通道。自19世纪中叶以来,东南亚地区经历了民族国家形成与族群融合的巨大变迁,而诸多生活于其间的跨境族群自始至终都是这一进程的目击者与亲历者,他们以自己的生活经历与生活实践在其中扮演了重要的角色。人类学视野中的中南半岛山地跨境族群研究为阐释东南亚史提供了文化框架与底层视角,有利于我们从地缘与族群的角度来进行中国西南-东南亚非传统安全局势的研究。
[Abstract]:From west to East, Burma, Thailand, Laos, Kampuchea and Vietnam are distributed from the west to the East. The mountains and rivers are the same in the same vein in southwestern China. Most of the mountains and rivers are north-south, which are the southern extension of the Himalaya and Hengduan Mountains. The Irrawaddy River, the Saar Wenjiang, the Mekong and the Red River are also the source of the Himalaya and Hengduan Mountains. Since the middle of the nineteenth Century, the Southeast Asian region has undergone tremendous changes in the formation of national state and the fusion of ethnic groups, and many of the cross-border ethnic groups living in it have been this one from the beginning to the end since the middle of the nineteenth Century. The witness and experienced people of the process have played an important role in their life experience and life practice. In the anthropological perspective, the study of the mountain cross border ethnic groups in the middle south peninsula provides a cultural framework and a bottom angle for the interpretation of the history of Southeast Asia, which is beneficial for us to carry out south-west southeast China from the perspective of geo and ethnic groups. Research on the non traditional security situation.
【作者单位】：云南大学民族学与社会学学院;
【基金】：云南大学民族学学科高地项目“印度西孟加拉邦的民族志”研究的阶段成果
【分类号】：C95

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