社会公共服务领域的民族平等保护

发布时间：2018-06-27 21:26

本文选题：民族平等 + 社会公共服务　；参考：《法学》2016年03期

【摘要】：社会公共服务领域某些基于地域、民族身份的歧视性做法给民族平等保护带来了新的挑战。现行《宪法》建立了"平等宣告、禁止歧视、优惠照顾"三位一体的民族平等保障机制,社会公共服务领域的民族差别对待应当接受宪法的严格审查。职能性社会公共服务中的民族差别对待应当符合宪法民族平等的实体性要求与程序性要求,经营性社会公共服务中的民族差别对待同样需要接受宪法的严格拘束。加强民族平等的宪法实施工作,重在构建禁止民族歧视的法制体系,完善人大常态化执法检查机制,推进行政法规配套与行政监督检查,最终形成以民族区域自治制度与民族反歧视保障制度为两翼的民族关系法律体系。
[Abstract]:Some discriminatory practices based on geographical and ethnic identity in the field of social public service bring new challenges to the protection of national equality. The present Constitution has established a trinity guarantee mechanism of equality proclamation, prohibition of discrimination and preferential care. The ethnic discrimination in the field of social and public service should be strictly examined by the Constitution. The national differential treatment in the functional social public service should accord with the substantive and procedural requirements of national equality in the Constitution, and the national differential treatment in the operating social public service should also be strictly bound by the Constitution. To strengthen the implementation of the Constitution on ethnic equality, it is important to build a legal system prohibiting ethnic discrimination, improve the regular law enforcement and inspection mechanism of the people's Congress, and promote the matching of administrative laws and regulations and administrative supervision and inspection. Finally, the legal system of ethnic relations is formed with the national regional autonomy system and the national anti-discrimination guarantee system as the two wings.
【作者单位】：四川师范大学;四川大学中国西部边疆安全与发展协同创新中心;
【基金】：国家社科基金西部项目“完善西部少数民族就业优惠制度的实证调查与法律对策研究”(项目编号:13XMZ058)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：D633

【相似文献】