网络时代行动主义的兴起及其治理诉求

发布时间：2018-07-15 14:03

【摘要】：网络时代信息的自由流动和社会的普遍联系在一定程度上取代了权力、资本等资源在集体行动中的地位和作用,这就使得网络空间成为了行动主义的空间。网络集体行动具有全球联动性、突发性、分散化和个人化等特点,并通过线上和线下的联动使蕴藏在社会中分散的力量可以被迅速地组织和集结,进而从总体上提高了社会的自组织性和行动能力,社会自治已经成为社会发展的一项内在要求。在这种条件下,政府及其社会治理所面对的个人和社会是用信息和知识武装自己,导致工业社会的治理结构和控制导向的社会治理方式失去了存在的基础。因此,社会治理变革的实现要求重塑政府与社会之间的关系,推动社会治理结构的变革。进一步而言,政府的主要任务在于引导社会自治力量的成长,并形成协同效应,促进合作治理的实现。
[Abstract]:The free flow of information and the universal connection of society in the era of network have replaced the position and function of resources such as power and capital in collective action to a certain extent, which makes cyberspace become the space of activism. Network collective action has the characteristics of global linkage, sudden, decentralized and individualized, and through the online and offline linkage, the scattered forces in the society can be organized and assembled rapidly. Therefore, social autonomy has become an inherent requirement of social development. Under such conditions, the government and its social governance face the individual and the society is armed with information and knowledge, leading to the industrial society governance structure and control-oriented social governance mode has lost the foundation of existence. Therefore, the realization of social governance reform requires remolding the relationship between government and society and promoting the transformation of social governance structure. Furthermore, the main task of the government is to guide the growth of social autonomy and form a synergistic effect to promote the realization of cooperative governance.
【作者单位】：扬州大学政府治理与公共政策研究中心;
【基金】：国家社科基金青年项目(16CGL056)
【分类号】：D035

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