论合作治理中行动者的非主体化
发布时间：2018-07-24 12:43
【摘要】：在近代以来的哲学社会科学中,"主体"是一个频繁见诸于各类文献的重要概念,它代表了近代科学所拥有的一种思维方式,也是在社会发展的历史进程中产生的一项科学成果。从人的解放到主体的发现,既是思想进步也是社会进步的标志。但是,随着全球化、后工业化这项历史运动的启动,"主体"的概念却构成了一种思维桎梏,不仅陷入了理论上的悖论之中,而且将实践导入了某种困境。从认识论和道德实践论的角度看,将人定义为主体都仅仅满足了工业社会这一特定历史阶段科学认识和社会建构的需要。在全球化、后工业化进程中,特别是在合作治理以及合作行动中,我们都需要用"行动者"的概念来重新定义人,进而扬弃主体的观念。
[Abstract]:In the philosophy and social sciences of modern times, "subject" is an important concept frequently found in all kinds of literature. It represents a mode of thinking owned by modern science and a scientific achievement produced in the historical process of social development. From the liberation of man to the discovery of the subject, it is not only a sign of ideological progress but also a sign of social progress. However, with the beginning of globalization and post-industrialization, the concept of "subject" constitutes a kind of thinking shackles, which not only falls into the paradox of theory, but also leads the practice into a kind of dilemma. From the perspective of epistemology and moral practice, the definition of human being as the subject only meets the needs of scientific understanding and social construction in this particular historical stage of industrial society. In the process of globalization, post-industrialization, especially in cooperative governance and cooperative action, we all need to redefine human beings with the concept of "actors" and then abandon the concept of subject.
【作者单位】： 南京大学政府管理学院;
【基金】：教育部重大招标课题“中国话语体系建设与全球治理”(16JZD008)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D035
本文编号：2141423
[Abstract]:In the philosophy and social sciences of modern times, "subject" is an important concept frequently found in all kinds of literature. It represents a mode of thinking owned by modern science and a scientific achievement produced in the historical process of social development. From the liberation of man to the discovery of the subject, it is not only a sign of ideological progress but also a sign of social progress. However, with the beginning of globalization and post-industrialization, the concept of "subject" constitutes a kind of thinking shackles, which not only falls into the paradox of theory, but also leads the practice into a kind of dilemma. From the perspective of epistemology and moral practice, the definition of human being as the subject only meets the needs of scientific understanding and social construction in this particular historical stage of industrial society. In the process of globalization, post-industrialization, especially in cooperative governance and cooperative action, we all need to redefine human beings with the concept of "actors" and then abandon the concept of subject.
【作者单位】： 南京大学政府管理学院;
【基金】：教育部重大招标课题“中国话语体系建设与全球治理”(16JZD008)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D035
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