宁蒗县烧烤城彝族女老板与过渡性社会空间之关系研究

发布时间：2018-09-14 07:45

【摘要】：小凉山彝族以家支制度为组织的社会结构对个体具有很强的约束力,如此“刚性”的社会结构是否有着“柔性”的制度和空间安排?宁蒗县烧烤城的形成和运作,恰巧是一种“柔软”的过渡性空间安排。烧烤城由彝族女老板经营,多为单身女性;吃烧烤的人往往是以男性为主导的“社交群体”。烧烤城的过渡性体现在日常生活的过渡、两性的嬉戏以及食客们的交际等方面。烧烤城作为过渡性社会空间,连接了宁蒗县城的过去与现在、城市与农村,提供人与人之间相对放松的交往方式,消解冲突与纷争,从而再生出新的社会交往与人际关系。烧烤城这个具有过渡功能的社会空间对小凉山彝族的社会结构及日常生活起到软化的作用,加之有彝族女老板的参与,将彝族地区社会文化变迁的女性视角得以凸显。本研究将以上述分析为背景,以宁蒗县烧烤城为空间,以及烧烤城彝族女老板及其事业为研究对象,通过探讨烧烤城作为过渡性社会空间的形成、运作和管理,进一步探讨宁蒗烧烤城对社会关系再生产所起的作用。与此同时,以烧烤城为场合,分析彝族妇女的社会地位与烧烤城作为过渡空间之间的关系,对彝族女老板所塑造的“柔性结构”进行解读。
[Abstract]:The social structure of the Yi people in Xiaoliangshan, which is organized by the family branch system, has a strong binding force on individuals. Does the "rigid" social structure have a "flexible" system and spatial arrangement? The formation and operation of the barbecue city in Ninglang County is just a kind of "soft" transitional spatial arrangement. The barbecue city is managed by the female owners of the Yi people, mostly the female bosses of the barbecue city. Single women; barbecue eaters tend to be male-dominated "social groups". The transition of barbecue city is reflected in the transition of daily life, sexual play and the communication of diners and so on. The barbecue city, a transitional social space, plays a softening role in the social structure and daily life of the Yi people in Xiaoliangshan, and the participation of the female boss of the Yi people will enable the women's perspective of the social and cultural changes in the Yi area to emerge. This study will take Ninglang Barbecue Town as the background, take Ninglang County Barbecue Town as the space, as well as the barbecue Town Yi women bosses and their undertakings as the research objects, through the discussion of the formation, operation and management of the barbecue Town as a transitional social space, further explore the role of Ninglang Barbecue Town in the reproduction of social relations. On the occasion of the city, this paper analyzes the relationship between the social status of Yi women and the barbecue city as a transitional space, and interprets the "flexible structure" shaped by the Yi women bosses.
【学位授予单位】：云南民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：C912.4

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