论社会治理话语重构问题

发布时间：2018-11-21 09:11

【摘要】：在包括全球治理在内的社会治理体系中,话语重构正在成为一个迫切的课题。全球化、后工业化是人类历史上的一次重大的社会转型,它意味着工业社会历史的终结和人类历史新阶段的开启。在此过程中,工业社会及其治理的整个话语体系及其文化都必将为新的话语体系及其文化所替代。工业社会从霍布斯的"一切人反对一切人的战争"的起点出发,建构起了个人主义话语体系和自由主义学说,并以竞争文化的形式出现。这种话语体系及其文化把人类引入了风险社会之中,让人们空前地感受到了生存危机。在全球化、后工业化进程中,当我们确立起"为了人的共生共在"的起点时,完全可以建立起全新的话语体系,并基于这种话语体系而生成合作文化。从20世纪后期以来人们观念与行为的变动中,我们已经可以触摸到合作文化生成的客观要求,一旦自觉的话语建构破题之后,合作文化的生成就会走向光明的前景。
[Abstract]:In the social governance system, including global governance, discourse reconstruction is becoming an urgent issue. Globalization, post-industrialization is a major social transformation in human history, which means the end of industrial social history and the opening of a new stage of human history. In this process, the whole discourse system and its culture of industrial society and its governance will be replaced by the new discourse system and its culture. From the starting point of Hobbes' War of all against all, the industrial society constructed the individualism discourse system and the liberalism theory, and appeared in the form of competitive culture. This kind of discourse system and its culture have introduced human beings into the risk society and made people feel the crisis of existence. In the process of globalization and post-industrialization, when we establish the starting point of "co-existence for the sake of human beings", we can completely establish a new discourse system and form a cooperative culture based on this kind of discourse system. Since the late 20th century, with the change of people's concept and behavior, we can already touch the objective requirements of the formation of cooperative culture. Once the conscious discourse has broken the problem, the formation of cooperative culture will move towards a bright future.
【作者单位】：南京大学政府管理学院;南京大学服务型政府研究所;中国人民大学;
【基金】：教育部重大招标课题“中国话语体系建设与全球治理”(16JZD008)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D035

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