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现代化进程中的甘肃省夏河县八角城村的社区发展研究

发布时间:2019-04-11 12:57
【摘要】:八角城村位于甘肃省甘南藏族自治州夏河县甘加乡,在甘加草原央曲河和央拉河交汇的台地上,距离夏河县城35公里,海拔2100米。八角城村西北可通临夏回族自治州,正北为青海省循化撒拉族自治县,西面与青海省黄南藏族自治州接壤,向南35公里为甘肃省甘南藏族自治州夏河县。本文通过详实的田野调查,对八角城村社区在现代化进程中的发展进行深入的调查研究,运用民族学、社会学、民俗学、人类学等学科的相关理论探讨八角城村在现代化进程中的发展前景。随着时代进步以及现代化的发展,全国社会体制的改革,经济结构、社会文化、思想意识等都大有改观,使古时盛极一时的八角城一度被外界遗忘。因此,八角城村在现代化进程中,从物质层面、精神层面以及制度层面都发生的变迁,而这种变迁又具有适宜进行现代化发展的特点和优势。本课题依据这样的优势条件对八角城村现代化发展的前景通过不同的方面进行探析。此外,对其进行现代化发展的制约因素进行探析,最终提出对策建议。本文第一章介绍了八角城村从南北朝时期至新中国成立之间历史发展沿革,并对其自然地理、民族构成、经济结构、生活方式和自然资源进行简要描述;第二章通过从物质文化层面、精神文化层面以及制度文化层面观察八角城村社区文化发展的现状,分析其社区文化的特点,即包容性、适应性和民族性。第三章通过对八角城村社区文化的细致观察发现八角城村社会逐渐向现代化发展的走向和趋势。结合八角城村现代化发展的优势条件,以及以旅游业为突破口进行发展的事实,对其进行现代化发展的前景作一展望。第四章分析了八角城村社区现代化发展的内部制约因素和外部制约因素。第五章结合专业知识提出合理的对策建议。本课题旨在通过研究八角城村社区现代化发展的相关情况,引发学界关注民族地区普通村落在现代化发展进程中的处境、发展现状和发展前景,最终引导民族地区普通村落能在现代化进程中寻找到适合自己的发展道路。
[Abstract]:Bajiaocheng Village is located in Ganjia Township, Xiahe County, Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Gansu Province. It is 35 kilometers from Xiahe County and 2100 meters above sea level on the platform where Yangqu River and Yangla River meet in Ganjia grassland. Bajiaocheng village northwest can connect Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Zhengbei is Xunhua Sala Autonomous County, Qinghai Province, west border with Qinghai Huangnan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, 35 km south to the south of Gansu Province Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture Xiahe County. Through detailed field investigation, this paper makes an in-depth investigation and study on the development of the octagonal village community in the process of modernization, using ethnology, sociology, folklore, and so on. Anthropology and other related theories to explore the development prospects of octagonal villages in the process of modernization. With the progress of the times and the development of modernization, the reform of the national social system, the economic structure, the social culture, the ideology and so on have greatly improved, which made the octagonal city once forgotten by the outside world. Therefore, in the process of modernization, the octagonal village has changed from the material level, the spiritual level and the system level, and this kind of change has the characteristic and the advantage which is suitable to carry on the modernization development. According to this advantage condition, this paper probes into the prospect of the development of octagonal village modernization through different aspects. In addition, the restricting factors of its modernization development are analyzed, and finally the countermeasures and suggestions are put forward. The first chapter of this paper introduces the historical evolution between the Northern and Southern dynasties and the founding of New China, and gives a brief description of its natural geography, ethnic composition, economic structure, lifestyle and natural resources. The second chapter analyzes the characteristics of the community culture, namely inclusiveness, adaptability and nationality, by observing the present situation of the development of the community culture from the material cultural level, the spiritual cultural level and the institutional cultural level. The third chapter through the careful observation of the octagonal village community culture found that the octagonal village society gradually to the modernization trend and trend. Combined with the advantage conditions of the modernization development of the octagonal village and the fact that the tourism industry is the breakthrough point for the development, the prospect of the modernization development of the octagonal village is prospected. The fourth chapter analyzes the internal and external constraints of the development of community modernization in Octagonal Village. The fifth chapter puts forward reasonable countermeasures and suggestions combined with professional knowledge. The purpose of this paper is to arouse academic attention to the situation, present situation and prospect of the development of the common villages in ethnic areas by studying the situation of the development of community modernization in Octajiao City Village. Finally guide the common villages in ethnic areas in the process of modernization to find suitable for their own development path.
【学位授予单位】:西北民族大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:D633

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