当前我国民办高中德育实效性研究

发布时间：2018-01-06 21:10

本文关键词：当前我国民办高中德育实效性研究　出处：《湘潭大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：我国民办高中已成为高中教育事业的重要组成部分,而民办高中德育是整个学校教育的重中之重。根据民办高中学生和学校的实际,有效开展德育工作关系到学生的健康成长、学校的长远发展以及社会的稳定。德育工作的有效开展离不开德育理论的指导,论文从国内外的角度提炼出一些著名思想家的德育理论,并把这些德育理论融入到教学过程中去和日常管理活动中去。为准确把握当前我国民办高中德育存在的问题及原因,精心制作了有关德育的学生问卷和老师问卷进行调查,得出当前我国民办高中德育存在的问题:高中生德育素质参差不齐;德育内容结构失衡,缺乏层次性;德育途径效果不显著;德育方法的选择与运用缺乏艺术性;德育教师队伍结构不合理,稳定性差,育人合力欠佳;德育评价机制不健全。德育存在问题的原因有:从高中生自身角度来讲包括生理与心理的变化,文化基础相对薄弱;从教育体制来讲我国高考体制带来的过度升学压力一定程度上忽视了学生思想道德素质的和谐发展,学校管理制度对学生的控制色彩比较浓;从社会环境来讲特别是网络呈现出的复杂性和多变性,增加了德育价值实现的难度;从家庭环境来讲部分家庭经济生活安排不合理,部分家庭完美结构缺失,部分家庭氛围不和谐,部分家庭教育方式不当,一定程度上消解了家庭和学校育人的合力。针对存在的问题及原因提出了增强民办高中德育实效性的对策:整合德育内容;改革德育途径;完善德育方法;优化德育环境;整合德育教师队伍;提高德育评价的科学性。
[Abstract]:Private high school in China has become an important part of high school education, and private high school moral education is the priority among priorities of the whole school education. According to the actual private high school students and schools, to effectively carry out the work of moral education to the healthy growth of students in the school, long-term development and social stability. To effectively carry out the work of moral education from on the moral education theory, the refined theory of moral education of some famous thinkers from the perspective of domestic and international and the theory of moral education into the teaching process and daily management activities. In order to accurately grasp the problems and the reasons of China's private high school moral education, elaborate the related moral education among students and the teacher questionnaire, the existence of the current Chinese private high school moral education problems: uneven moral quality of senior high school students; moral content of structural imbalance, lack of hierarchy of moral education; Way is not significant; and using the method of moral education lack art; teachers' irrational structure, poor stability, poor educational force; the moral evaluation mechanism is not perfect. The reasons of moral problems are: high school students from the perspective of their own physiological and psychological changes including the relatively weak cultural foundation; excessive pressure bring the system of college entrance examination in China from the education system, to a certain extent ignore the harmonious development of students' moral quality, control the color of school management system for students is relatively strong; from the social environment, especially the complexity of network presents and variability, increased the difficulty of achieving the value of moral education from the family environment; family economy living arrangements are not reasonable, lack of perfect structure part of the family, family atmosphere is not harmonious, part of family education improper way, a certain degree of digestion of family And the resultant force of school education. Aiming at the existing problems and reasons, this paper puts forward some countermeasures to enhance the effectiveness of moral education in private high schools: integrating moral education contents, reforming moral education channels, improving moral education methods, optimizing the environment of moral education, integrating moral education teachers, and improving the scientificity of moral education evaluation.

【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G631

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