历史地图在中学历史教学中的运用研究
发布时间:2018-02-14 08:42
本文关键词: 新课程 历史地图 中学历史教学 出处:《山东师范大学》2015年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:历史地图是浓缩的历史,能够直观、简明地反映客观历史进程。历史地图本身也兼具了历史和地图的双重价值,这就决定了它具有其他教学用具或者资料无法取代的地位。历史学科包含了政治、经济、文化等各方面的内容,而历史地图则是体现学科交叉的一个重要载体。通过分析历史地图,能够使学生从中提取到有效的信息,并用之以解释历史现象、总结历史规律,提高学生的学习能力和中学历史课堂教学的有效性。 本文就历史地图在中学历史教学中的运用问题进行了研究,除绪论和结语外文章共分为四部分: 第一部分,,历史地图概述。主要包含地图和历史地图的概念界定,历史地图的分类,历史地图的特点三部分内容。 第二部分,历史地图在中学历史教学中运用的重要性。主要从有助于学生历史学习兴趣的提高;有助于学生历史基础知识的的掌握;有助于学生历史学科能力的培养;有助于学生情感、态度与价值观的培养等四个方面展开论述。 第三部分,历史地图在中学历史教学中运用的策略。主要包含深挖信息,树立史地结合理念;图文并茂,攻克教学重难点;灵活多变,丰富教学方式;教以致用,应对历史地图试题等四个方面,并结合案例具体分析说明。 第四部分,历史地图在中学历史教学运用中应注意的问题。主要包含丰富历史地图素养;注意识图方法的指导;充分利用现代多媒体技术三部分内容。
[Abstract]:The historical map is a condensed history, which can reflect the objective historical process intuitively and concisely. The historical map itself also has the dual value of history and map. This determines that it has a status that other teaching tools or materials cannot be replaced. History subjects include political, economic, cultural and other aspects. By analyzing historical maps, students can extract effective information from them and use them to explain historical phenomena and summarize historical laws. Improve students' learning ability and the effectiveness of history teaching in middle school. This paper studies the application of historical map in history teaching in middle school. Besides the introduction and conclusion, the article is divided into four parts:. The first part is an overview of historical maps, which mainly includes the definition of maps and historical maps, the classification of historical maps and the characteristics of historical maps. The second part is the importance of the application of historical map in history teaching in middle school. It is helpful to improve students' interest in learning history, to master the basic knowledge of history, to cultivate students' ability of history. It is helpful for the cultivation of students' emotion, attitude and values. The third part, the strategy of using historical map in history teaching in middle school. It mainly includes digging information deeply, setting up the idea of combining history and land; combining pictures with text, overcoming the important and difficult points of teaching; flexible and changeable, enriching teaching methods; teaching to the point of using, Four aspects of historical map test should be dealt with, and the concrete analysis of the case. Part 4th, the problems that should be paid attention to in the application of historical map in middle school history teaching. It mainly includes three parts: enriching historical map literacy, paying attention to the guidance of map recognition method and making full use of modern multimedia technology.
【学位授予单位】:山东师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:G633.51
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