贵州省毕节市七星关区中学体育教学现状调查及对策研究

发布时间：2018-06-18 12:24

本文选题：贵州毕节市 + 七星关区　；参考：《贵州师范大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着我国综合国力的进一步提升,社会各项事业的蓬勃发展,人们关心的不仅仅是文化生活水平的提高,更关心的是健康生活水平的提升。贵州省地处我国欠发达地区的西南地区,而毕节市七星关区又地处贵州归贫困的西部,是我国西部比较典型的贫困地区之一,因此,以贵州省毕节市七星关区的学校体育的发展现状为例来研究对提高我国中学体育教学具有重要的意义。贵州省毕节市七星关区至今还没有对中学体育教学进行过体育教学的研究。因此,研究毕节市七星关区的学校体育对推进贵州学校教育的发展有着非常重要的意义。通过对贵州省毕节市七星关区部分中学校领导、体育教师、学生和家长的调查和研究,贵州省毕节市七星关区中学校体育发展存在很多迫切需要解决的问题和不足的地方,主要体现在学校体育师资力量和队伍建设的问题;学校体育场地和器材存在严重的缺乏;体育教师的地位,待遇和继续学习的机会和学习的动力的缺乏;和七星关区一样的地区中学体育教育得不到教育部门和相关部门的支持和重视,学校体育发展存在严重的体育经费缺口,体育器材比较陈旧,教师的再教育和学习的机会也不多,学校常的体育教学达不到理想的效果。学校的体育活动和比赛存在单调性。本文主要以毕节市七星关区毕节二中、毕节六中、毕节思源实验学校、大银中学、田坝中学、放珠中学、杨家湾中学、朱昌中学、八寨中学、长春堡中学和燕子口中学的研究。本次研究采用文献资料法、问卷调查法、专家访谈法、实地调查法、逻辑分析法等,对毕节市七星关区的中学体育教学进行研究分析,从而发现一些中学体育教育改革中存在的问题,尤其当前在新的课程改革下中学体育在教学中的问题,对贵州省毕节市七星关区中体育教师、学生、家长和学校领导进行了相关调查,并提出了具体的影响因素和对策。从而促进新的课程改革,促进毕节市七星关区中学体育教学的发展。研究表明,贵州省毕节市七星关区中学校体育发展存在很多不足的地方,不仅需要学校领导和体育教师有足够的重视,还需要教育部门和相关部门的大力支持和重视。同时,需要加强学生的体育锻炼意识,坚持“健康第一”的指导思想,学生自身也需要对体育得到认识和重视,学校必须打破“应试教育”模式,不应为了追求升学率而忽视学生的身体健康和体育锻炼。如此全面实施素质教育就可以得到落实和提高。用行动感染学生,使学生在体育教学条件有限的情况下仍然喜欢体育运动,养成终身体育的意识,为学生素质的提高打下良好的基础。
[Abstract]:With the further improvement of our country's comprehensive national strength and the vigorous development of various social undertakings, people are concerned not only with the improvement of the level of cultural life, but also with the improvement of the standard of healthy living. Guizhou Province is located in the southwest of underdeveloped areas of China, and the Qixingguan District of Bijie City is located in the western part of Guizhou Province, which is returned to poverty. It is one of the typical poor areas in the western part of China, so, Taking the development of school physical education in Qixingguan District of Bijie City, Guizhou Province as an example, it is of great significance to improve the teaching of physical education in middle schools in China. The Qixing Guan District of Bijie City, Guizhou Province, has not carried on the research of physical education teaching in middle school up to now. Therefore, it is of great significance to study school sports in Qixing Guan District of Bijie City to promote the development of school education in Guizhou. Through the investigation and research on some middle school leaders, PE teachers, students and parents in Qixingguan District, Bijie City, Guizhou Province, there are many urgent problems and deficiencies in the development of Middle School physical Education in Qixingguan District, Bijie City, Guizhou Province. It is mainly reflected in the problems of school physical education teachers' strength and team building, the serious lack of school sports venues and equipment, the status of physical education teachers, the treatment and the lack of opportunities to continue learning and the lack of motivation for learning; High school physical education in areas like the Qixingguan District is not supported and valued by the education departments and related departments. There is a serious gap in sports funds for the development of school sports, and sports equipment is relatively old. There are few opportunities for teachers to re-educate and study, and the regular physical education in schools can not achieve the desired results. School sports activities and competitions are monotonous. In this paper, the research of Bijie 2, Bijie 6, Bijie Siyuan Experimental School, Big Silver Middle School, Tianba Middle School, Fangzhu Middle School, Yangjiawan Middle School, Zhuchang Middle School, Bazhai Middle School, Changchun Fort Middle School and Yanzikou Middle School in Bijie City is presented. In this study, the methods of literature, questionnaire, expert interview, field investigation, logic analysis and so on are used to study and analyze the physical education teaching of middle school in Qixingguan District, Bijie City. Therefore, some problems existing in the reform of physical education in middle schools, especially in the teaching of middle school physical education under the new curriculum reform, have been found out, and the physical education teachers and students in Qixingguan District of Bijie City, Guizhou Province, have been studied. Parents and school leaders conducted a related investigation, and put forward specific factors and countermeasures. So as to promote the new curriculum reform and promote the development of physical education in Qixing Guan District of Bijie City. The study shows that there are many deficiencies in the development of school physical education in Qixingguan District, Bijie City, Guizhou Province. It needs not only school leaders and physical education teachers to pay enough attention to it, but also the support and attention of education departments and related departments. At the same time, it is necessary to strengthen students' awareness of physical exercise, adhere to the guiding ideology of "health first", and students themselves also need to know and attach importance to physical education, and schools must break the model of "examination-oriented education". Students' physical health and physical exercise should not be neglected in pursuit of the transition rate. So full implementation of quality education can be implemented and improved. Using action to infect students, students still like sports under the limited conditions of physical education teaching, cultivate the consciousness of lifelong physical education, and lay a good foundation for the improvement of students' quality.
【学位授予单位】：贵州师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G633.96

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