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生本教学在高中思想政治课中的运用

发布时间:2018-07-17 07:11
【摘要】:随着对高中思想政治课教学的不断深入研究,发现“以教师为中心”的教学的局限性日益突出。在教学中过分强调知识的学习,忽略对其他方面的学习与发展,忽视学生的主体地位。为改变这一现状教育实践者将生本教学运用到高中思想政治课教学中,从而充分调动学生的积极性、主动性,促进学生的全面发展。本文用查阅文献资料和观摩典型案例的方法,论述了生本教学的含义以及生本教学在高中思想政治课中运用的必要性和可行性。阐述了生本教学在高中思想政治课中运用的实例,发现了生本在高中思想政治课运用中存在课堂过程流于形式、学生在生本教学课堂中参与性差、生本教学课堂教育目标达成低效的问题。论证了存在问题的原因是课堂教学脱离学生现实身心水平、课堂教学中学生被动接受灌输、课堂评价体系未实现管理向服务转变。提出了教学目的与学生身心水平结合、教师实现启发激励学生积极主动学习、端正服务育人的教育理念的对策。本文倡导理念与实践相结合,将生本教学与高中思想政治课教学结合起来,完善教学,促进学生的全面发展。
[Abstract]:With the further study of ideological and political teaching in senior high school, the limitation of teacher-centered teaching is becoming more and more prominent. Too much emphasis is placed on the study of knowledge in teaching, ignoring the study and development of other aspects, and neglecting the main position of the students. In order to change this situation, the educational practitioners apply the student-oriented teaching to the high school ideological and political teaching, so as to fully arouse the students' enthusiasm and initiative, and promote the students' all-round development. By consulting literature and observing typical cases, this paper discusses the meaning of student-oriented teaching and the necessity and feasibility of applying student-oriented teaching in high school ideological and political classes. This paper expounds the examples of the application of student-based teaching in high school ideological and political class, and finds that there is a classroom process in the application of Sheng-Ben in the senior high school ideological and political class, and the students' participation in the student-oriented teaching is poor. Students-based teaching classroom education goals to achieve inefficient problems. The reasons for the problems are that the classroom teaching is divorced from the students' physical and mental level, the students are passively indoctrinated in classroom teaching, and the classroom evaluation system does not realize the change of management to service. This paper puts forward the countermeasures of combining the teaching aim with the students' physical and mental level, and inspiring the students to study actively and correct the educational idea of serving and educating people. This paper advocates the combination of ideas and practice, combining student-based teaching with high school ideological and political teaching, improving teaching and promoting students' overall development.
【学位授予单位】:渤海大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:G633.2

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