优良家风的道德教育价值及其对策分析

发布时间：2018-02-20 03:57

本文关键词： 优良家风道德教育家庭教育　出处：《曲阜师范大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：优良家风是在家庭生活中产生的对家庭成员的言行具有价值导向与行为规范作用且具有显著代际传播效能的相对稳定与正向的家庭风气。优良家风表征并促进着社会风气的传承与完善。当代中国,家风是传承和发展中华优秀传统文化的重要路径,是家庭成员人格成长与道德发展重要的影响源或“营养剂”,是家庭教育的主要载体和目标。对任何一个家庭成员而言,建立在亲情、血缘关系之上的家风与家风教育,其效果是任何学校教育与课堂教学等其他教育途径都难以替代的。良好的家风不仅有助于和谐、幸福家庭生活的构建,而且对子女的高雅成长、健康发展具有十分重要的规范、引导和风化作用。本文认为,优良的家风内在地具有道德价值、道德教育价值。对家庭教育而言,优良的家风既为其有效进行提供氛围与条件,其自身又是家庭教育的目标追求之一;对学校教育而言,优良的家风与学校道德教育合力促进学生的道德成长。本文主要运用文献法与访谈法,较为完整地阐述了家风所蕴含的道德教育价值,包括:优良家风是涵育儿童优良道德人格的重要资源;优良家风是促动儿童道德成长、实现道德社会化的重要路径;优良家风是推动和谐家庭、和谐社会建设的重要实践方略;优良家风是传承中华优秀传统文化的必要措施。以此为基础,从仁爱正义、濡染风化、修齐治平三个方面撮要论述了中国优良家风教育传统的历史经验及其当代启示。接下来,对当代中国家风教育的现状及省思作了基于现象分析与典型案例分析的叙述。最后,从四个方面构建了优良家风教育的对策建议,包括:优化家庭教育的观念,发挥家风的道德教育价值;家庭教育应汲取中国优良家风教育的传统与经验;不断丰富家风的内涵、积极拓展家庭教育的资源;探索多元化的家庭教育途径,提高家风教育的成效等。
[Abstract]:Good family style is a relatively stable and positive family atmosphere which has the function of value orientation and behavior norm to the words and deeds of family members and has significant intergenerational transmission effect. The inheritance and perfection of social ethos. Family style is an important way to inherit and develop Chinese excellent traditional culture, is an important source of influence or "nutrition agent" for the growth of family members' personality and moral development, and is the main carrier and goal of family education. The effect of home-style education, which is based on kinship and blood relationship, is difficult to replace by any other educational means, such as school education and classroom teaching. A good family style is not only conducive to the construction of harmonious and happy family life, Moreover, it plays an important role in regulating, guiding and weathering children's elegant growth and healthy development. This paper holds that good family style has intrinsic moral value and moral education value. The fine family style not only provides the atmosphere and conditions for its effective implementation, but also itself is one of the goals of family education. The fine family style and the school moral education combine together to promote the student's moral growth. This article mainly uses the literature method and the interview method, has explained the moral education value which the family style contains relatively completely, It includes: fine family style is an important resource to cultivate children's fine moral personality, good family style is an important path to promote children's moral growth and realize moral socialization, good family style is an important practical strategy to promote harmonious family and harmonious society construction. The fine family style is the necessary measure to inherit the excellent Chinese traditional culture. Based on this, this paper summarizes the historical experience and contemporary enlightenment of the fine family style education tradition in China from three aspects of benevolence and justice, acculturation, and Qi Zhiping. Based on the analysis of phenomena and typical cases, this paper gives a description of the present situation and thinking of the education of home style in contemporary China. Finally, the author constructs the countermeasures and suggestions for the education of fine family style from four aspects, including: optimizing the concept of family education, Family education should draw on the tradition and experience of fine family style education in China, enrich the connotation of family style, actively expand the resources of family education, and explore diversified ways of family education. Improve the effectiveness of home style education, etc.
【学位授予单位】：曲阜师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G78

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