农村教育对农民收入及其结构的影响研究——基于中部地区动态面板数据

发布时间：2018-02-20 04:17

本文关键词： 中部地区农村教育农民收入农民收入结构　出处：《职业技术教育》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：基于1992-2014年动态面板数据,利用系统广义矩估计方法克服内生性问题,实证发现中部地区农村教育提高了农民纯收入,主要是提高了农民非农收入,其不利于农民农业收入提高,也未显著提高农民其他收入;分地区看,省会、地级市和县级市三类地区农村教育均提高了农民纯收入,其中省会地区农村教育作用最大,县级市地区农村教育作用最小;三类地区农村教育均不利于农民农业收入提高,但均提高了农民非农收入,其中省会地区农村教育对农民农业收入的负面作用和对农民非农收入的正面作用均最大;省会地区农村教育提高了农民其他收入,但作用较小,地级市和县级市地区农村教育的正面作用均不显著。
[Abstract]:Based on the dynamic panel data from 1992 to 2014, the system generalized moment estimation method is used to overcome the endogenous problem. It is found that rural education in the central region increases the net income of farmers, mainly the non-agricultural income of farmers, which is not conducive to the increase of farmers' agricultural income. The rural education of provincial capital, prefectural city and county-level city all increased the peasants' net income, among which the rural education in provincial capital region was the most important, and rural education in county-level city was the least. The three kinds of rural education are not conducive to the increase of farmers' agricultural income, but all of them increase the farmers' non-agricultural income, among which, the rural education in the provincial capital region has the most negative effect on the farmers' agricultural income and the positive effect on the peasants' non-agricultural income. The rural education in the provincial capital region has increased the other income of farmers, but the effect is relatively small, and the positive effect of rural education in prefectural and county-level cities is not significant.
【作者单位】：南昌工程学院经济贸易学院;
【基金】：江西省社会科学规划项目“中部地区农村教育及其结构对农民收入及其结构的影响研究”(16YJ27),主持人:吕连菊全国教育科学规划教育部青年课题“普通教育与职业教育对TFP的影响:教育规模及教育投入结构视角”(EFA150365),主持人:吕连菊江西省软科学研究项目“江西产学研协同创新与自主创新能力研究”(20161BBA10055),主持人:阚大学
【分类号】：F323.8;G725

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