大学生创新创业社团发展问题及其对策研究

发布时间：2018-02-11 02:30

本文关键词： 社团创新创业社团大学生　出处：《西安科技大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：社团在大学生综合素质全面发展的过程发挥着重要的作用,特别在“大众创业、万众创新”背景下,既有利于营造浓厚的创新创业教育氛围和培养创新创业教育价值观念,有利于宣传创新创业教育理念并引起学生对创新创业教育的认同,更有利于提高大学生的综合素质和创新创业必备能力。为了深化对大学生创新创业社团的理解和强化其功能的发挥,结合时代背景对社团及其大学生创新创业社团内涵进行了分析,进而全面分析了社团的内涵与发展、社团的类型与特征、创新与创业概述、创新创业理念以及创新创业社团与其他传统社团发展差异性。大学生创新创业社团发展也呈现出以下特点,如活动新颖,吸引力大;思维活跃,创新力强;发展迅速,持续性好:成员广泛,形式多样;结构松散,目标不稳定性。除些之外,由于社团活动指导理念和规范不明确,社团发展支持力和吸引力不强,社团创新创业意识不强等原因,大学生创新创业社团发展存在多方面的问题,如社团处于自我发展状态;社团难以产生较强的影响力;社团创新创业意识低。这些现象,阻碍着大学生创新创业社团的良性发展,应该从以下几个层面进行系统性优化,从规划和目标层面分析,加强创新创业社团发展的指导与规划;选聘优秀导师引导社团健康良性发展和科技含量的提升;科学制定大学生创新创业型社团的规划和目标。从发展机制分析,要完善创新创业社团运行机制,创新创业社团发展的引导机制、激励机制、监督保障机制,以及制定创新创业社团管理制度和活动规范。从社团活动形式分析,主要是通过加强创新创业课程教学和专项培训,加强创新创业社团实践活动,以及实现社团活动走出去和请进来相结合、校内与校外社团活动相结合等方面来打造和优化大学生创新创业社团的发展。
[Abstract]:The society plays an important role in the process of the comprehensive development of college students' comprehensive quality, especially in the background of "mass entrepreneurship, mass innovation", which is conducive to creating a strong atmosphere of innovative entrepreneurship education and cultivating the value concept of innovative entrepreneurship education. It is beneficial to propagate the idea of innovative entrepreneurship education and arouse students' recognition of innovative entrepreneurship education. In order to deepen the understanding of college students' innovative entrepreneurial community and enhance its function, Combined with the background of the times, this paper analyzes the connotation of the association and its college students' innovative and entrepreneurial association, and then comprehensively analyzes the connotation and development of the association, the types and characteristics of the association, and the outline of innovation and entrepreneurship. The development of college students' innovative entrepreneurial community also shows the following characteristics, such as novel activities, great attraction, active thinking, strong innovation and rapid development. Good persistence: wide membership, diverse forms, loose structure, unstable objectives. Apart from some other reasons, such as unclear guiding concepts and norms for community activities, weak support and attraction for community development, and weak awareness of innovation and entrepreneurship, etc., There are many problems in the development of college students' innovative and entrepreneurial community, such as the self-development of the community, the difficulty of the community to produce strong influence, the low awareness of innovation and entrepreneurship of the community. It is hindering the healthy development of college students' innovative entrepreneurial community, so we should optimize systematically from the following aspects, analyze from the planning and goal level, and strengthen the guidance and planning for the development of innovative entrepreneurial community; Select and hire excellent mentors to guide the healthy development and scientific and technological content of the associations; scientifically formulate the plans and goals of innovative entrepreneurial societies for college students. From the analysis of the development mechanism, we should improve the operation mechanism of innovative entrepreneurial societies, The guiding mechanism, incentive mechanism, supervision and guarantee mechanism for the development of innovative entrepreneurial societies, as well as the establishment of management system and activity norms for innovative entrepreneurial societies, are analyzed from the forms of community activities, mainly through strengthening the teaching of innovative entrepreneurship courses and special training. Strengthening the practical activities of innovative and entrepreneurial societies, and realizing the combination of community activities to go out and invite in, and the combination of campus and off-campus community activities to create and optimize the development of innovative entrepreneurial societies of college students.
【学位授予单位】：西安科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G647.38

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