基于文献述评的大学生创业路径概念模型研究

发布时间：2018-03-24 03:26

本文选题：大学生　切入点：创业教育　出处：《教育学术月刊》2017年02期

【摘要】：文章基于近年学者对大学生创业路径、创业方式、创业途径、创业模式的研究综述和对比分析,梳理出影响大学生创业路径选择的主要因素包括学科专业、学历层次、创业角色状态、创业地域、创业动机、创业特质、资源培育方式、市场切入点、创业组织形态、创业融资渠道、创业经营模式和创业平台。围绕影响大学生创业路径选择的因素,根据各类影响变量的属性和彼此之间的作用关系,可以从理论上构建出大学生创业路径选择的结构概念模型。在这个关系模型中,学科专业、学历层次、角色状态、创业动机、创业特质等独特型变量可以直接影响创业路径选择,也可以通过创业地域和创业平台等中介型变量对创业路径选择产生影响;资源培育方式、市场切入点、创业组织形态、创业融资渠道、创业经营模式等共通型变量可以直接影响创业路径选择,也可以通过创业地域和创业平台等中介型变量对创业路径选择产生影响。
[Abstract]:Based on the summary and comparative analysis of recent scholars' research on the path of entrepreneurship, the way of entrepreneurship, the way of entrepreneurship, and the mode of entrepreneurship, the main factors that influence the choice of entrepreneurial path of college students include subject, specialty, educational level, etc. Entrepreneurial role status, entrepreneurial region, entrepreneurial motivation, entrepreneurial traits, resource cultivation, market entry point, entrepreneurial organizational form, venture financing channels, According to the attribute of all kinds of influence variables and the relationship between each other, In this relationship model, the subject, major, educational level, role status, entrepreneurial motivation, and so on, can be constructed theoretically. The idiosyncratic variables, such as entrepreneurial characteristics, can directly affect the path choice of entrepreneurship, and can also influence the path selection of entrepreneurship through intermediary variables such as entrepreneurial region and entrepreneurial platform; resource cultivation mode, market entry point, entrepreneurial organization form, etc. The common variables such as venture financing channels and entrepreneurial business models can directly affect the choice of entrepreneurial path, and can also affect the choice of entrepreneurial path through intermediary variables such as entrepreneurial region and entrepreneurial platform.
【作者单位】：西南交通大学经济管理学院;江西理工大学经济管理学院;西南交通大学审计处;
【分类号】：G647.38

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