大学生社会主义核心价值观的培育和践行问题研究

发布时间：2018-04-04 22:23

本文选题：大学生　切入点：社会主义核心价值观　出处：《沈阳工业大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：自党的十八大报告明确提出“富强、民主、文明、和谐、自由、平等、公正、法治、爱国、敬业、诚信、友善”的社会主义核心价值观以来,培育和践行社会主义核心价值观就成为了热议话题,愈加被社会各界所重视。2013年12月23日,中央办公厅印发了《关于培育和践行社会主义核心价值观的意见》,强调要把培育社会主义核心价值观融入国民教育过程中,倡导全社会每个人都要认同和践行社会主义核心价值观。青年强则国强,青年立则国立。作为青年大学生来说,他们正身处于我国全面深化改革的历史新时期,肩负着实现中华民族伟大复兴的历史重任,只有树立正确的世界观、人生观、价值观,把自己的理想信念、工作热情、创新活力投入到中国特色社会主义伟大事业之中,才能承担起国家和时代赋予的历史使命。然而,一个不容忽视的现实是当前高校大学生价值观日益呈现出多元化的发展趋势,尤其是在价值观的选择和判断上呈现出功利化、反传统等倾向,这对大学生身心健康成长、对中国社会稳定与发展都是一个极大的挑战。因此,掌握大学生社会主义核心价值观的认同和践行现状,指导大学生树立社会主义核心价值观,探索更具时代意义、更有针对性的培育和践行对策就显得十分重要。按照从理论到实践、从问题到对策的论述思维,首先,对社会主义核心价值观的相关概念进行梳理并加以界定,结合国内面临经济文化多元化发展和国外西方价值观挑战等严峻形势,总结出大学生培育和践行社会主义核心价值观的必要性。其次,归纳了大学生社会主义核心价值观的培育和践行过程中要解决的主要问题,为提出培育和践行对策提供基本方向。再次,对辽宁省大学生社会主义核心价值观的认同及践行现状进行问卷调查,解析相关数据,总结存在的典型问题。最后,根据中央的要求,结合存在问题,分别从高校教育、社会环境、大学生自身等角度,提出针对性的对策,主要包括:加强和改进思想政治教育,充分发挥思政课课堂在教育中的主渠道作用;加强校园人文环境建设,用校园文化涵育社会主义核心价值观;注重大学生实践教育,提升大学生践行社会主义核心价值观的能力等。
[Abstract]:Since the report of the 18th National Congress of the Party explicitly put forward the socialist core values of "prosperity, democracy, civilization, harmony, freedom, equality, justice, rule of law, patriotism, professionalism, honesty and friendliness",The cultivation and practice of socialist core values has become a hot topic, which has become increasingly valued by all sectors of society. On December 23, 2013,The General Office of the Central people's Government issued "opinions on the cultivation and practice of Socialist Core values," stressing the importance of integrating the cultivation of socialist core values into the process of national education.Advocate the whole society everyone should identify with and practice the socialist core values.A strong youth is a strong country, and a young man is a state.As young college students, they are in the new historical period of comprehensively deepening the reform in our country, shouldering the historical responsibility of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, only to establish a correct world outlook, outlook on life, and values.Only by putting our ideals and beliefs, work enthusiasm and innovation vigor into the great cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics can we undertake the historical mission entrusted by the country and the times.However, a reality that can not be ignored is that the values of college students are increasingly showing a diversified development trend, especially the tendency of utilitarianism and anti-tradition in the selection and judgment of values, which is conducive to the growth of college students' physical and mental health.It is a great challenge to the social stability and development of China.Therefore, it is very important to master the status quo of the identification and practice of college students' socialist core values, to guide college students to establish socialist core values, to explore the significance of the times, and to cultivate and practice countermeasures in a more targeted manner.According to the discussion thinking from theory to practice, from problem to countermeasure, first of all, to sort out and define the relevant concepts of socialist core values.Combined with the severe situation of the diversified development of economy and culture and the challenge of western values abroad, the necessity of cultivating and practicing the socialist core values for college students is summarized.Secondly, it summarizes the main problems to be solved in the cultivation and practice of college students' socialist core values, and provides a basic direction for the cultivation and practice of countermeasures.Thirdly, the status quo of the recognition and practice of the socialist core values of college students in Liaoning Province is investigated, the relevant data are analyzed, and the typical problems are summarized.Finally, according to the requirements of the central authorities, combined with the existing problems, respectively from the perspective of higher education, social environment, college students themselves, put forward targeted countermeasures, including: strengthening and improving ideological and political education,Give full play to the main role of ideological and political class in education, strengthen the construction of campus humanistic environment, use campus culture to foster socialist core values, pay attention to the practical education of college students,To improve the ability of college students to practice socialist core values.
【学位授予单位】：沈阳工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G641

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