研究生学位论文质量评价指标体系研究

发布时间：2018-04-29 22:30

  本文选题：学位论文 + 质量评价　； 参考：《浙江大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：目的构建研究生学位论文质量评价指标体系,改进现有评价标准。方法本研究采用文献分析法回顾学习相关理论知识,拟定研究生学位论文质量评价指标体系框架及指标条目初步方案;采用Delphi法对12名专家进行咨询,对指标进行筛选和修正;采用层次分析法计算各指标权重;采用秩和比法进行综合评价并合理分级。采用分层随机抽样方法抽取2008-2015年研究生学位论文共642篇进行实证研究。指标体系的信度评价采用Cronbachαα系数,效度评价采用探索性因子分析方法。采用IBM SPSS Statistics 20.0统计分析软件进行数据分析,以P≤0.05为差异有统计学意义。结果本研究构建了由9个一级指标和52个二级指标构成的指标体系,其中"选题及科研设计"下属指标权重最大,"材料与方法"、"结果"、"讨论"、"文献综述"次之,"论文题目"、"摘要"、"引言"及"其他注意问题"比重较小。指标体系整体内部一致性信度Cronbach a=0.902;探索性因子分析共提取6个因子,分别命名为"文字表述"、"研究方法"、"资料分析"、"写作规范"、"文献综述"、"选题",累计贡献率50.32%。实证研究结果与秩和比法结果呈正相关,相关系数r=0.942(P0.05);秩和比法回归方程为RSR=0.100+0.080×Probit,根据Probit值将实测对象分为优秀、良好、及格和不及格四档。结论本研究建立了由9个一级指标,52个二级指标构成的研究生学位论文质量评价指标体系,并通过实测评价发现该指标体系整体信度较好,结构效度尚不理想,且与传统的秩和比综合评价法结果一致性高,说明该指标体系整体上科学、合理、有效,具有应用价值。
[Abstract]:Objective to construct the evaluation index system of graduate degree thesis quality and improve the existing evaluation standard. Methods in this study, literature analysis method was used to review and study relevant theoretical knowledge, to draw up the framework of evaluation index system of graduate thesis quality and the preliminary project of index items, to use Delphi method to consult 12 experts, and to screen and revise the index. Analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is used to calculate the weight of each index, and the rank sum ratio method is used for comprehensive evaluation and reasonable grading. A total of 642 graduate theses from 2008 to 2015 were selected by stratified random sampling for empirical research. The reliability of the index system was evaluated by Cronbach 伪 伪 coefficient, and the validity was evaluated by exploratory factor analysis. The data were analyzed by IBM SPSS Statistics 20.0 software, and the difference was statistically significant (P 鈮，

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