新工科培养的工程科技人才应具有经济决策能力

发布时间：2018-10-17 20:18

【摘要】：当前,在"双创"和新一代信息技术的引领下,新产品、新服务、新产业、新业态层出不穷,对工程科技人才需求日益旺盛,进而对工程教育提出了新要求,期望高校通过新工科建设为社会培养复合型跨界人才。本文从经济社会发展和企业需求出发,结合当前我国高校工程教育现状,深刻剖析在技术创新和新产品研发过程中经济决策能力的内涵,详细阐述了培养经济决策能力的重要意义,明确经济决策能力是新工科培养的工程科技人才的应有能力,提出了一种将技术知识与经济决策知识相融合的方法论、并通过内外部质量评价体系持续改进并优化的经济决策能力培养机制,以期为相关院校工程专业建设提供参考。
[Abstract]:At present, under the guidance of "mass entrepreneurship and innovation" and a new generation of information technology, new products, new services, new industries, and new forms of business emerge endlessly, and the demand for engineering science and technology personnel is increasingly strong, thus putting forward new requirements for engineering education. It is expected that colleges and universities will cultivate complex cross-border talents for the society through the construction of new engineering subjects. Based on the development of economy and society and the needs of enterprises, this paper analyzes the connotation of economic decision-making ability in the process of technological innovation and new product development, combining with the current situation of engineering education in colleges and universities in China. This paper expounds in detail the important significance of training the economic decision-making ability, clarifies that the economic decision-making ability is the necessary ability of the engineering science and technology personnel trained in the new engineering subject, and puts forward a methodology to combine the technical knowledge with the economic decision-making knowledge. And through the continuous improvement and optimization of economic decision-making ability training mechanism of internal and external quality evaluation system, this paper hopes to provide reference for the construction of engineering major in relevant colleges and universities.
【作者单位】：北京邮电大学经济管理学院;
【分类号】：G642

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