南疆高校少数民族大学生思想政治教育问题与对策研究
发布时间：2018-11-06 11:20
【摘要】：南疆作为新疆维稳工作的重点地区,历来一直受到党和国家的高度重视。南疆少数民族大学生的成长成才与该地区的繁荣发展以及全面建设小康社会全局息息相关。加强少数民族大学生的思想政治教育,具有十分重要的现实意义。引言部分,主要对南疆高校少数民族大学生思想政治教育的研究背景和意义进行了阐述,并对国内外的相关研究进行了梳理。论文第二部分,首先对少数民族教育和少数民族思想政治教育的概念进行了界定,接着从马克思主义“以人为本”思想和民族平等、民族团结理论两个方面,分析了少数民族思想政治教育的理论基础及其启示。论文第三部分,在明晰了南疆少数民族大学生思想政治教育特殊性的前提下,分别从南疆少数民族大学生自身发展、南疆地区经济社会发展、国家稳定与社会和谐这三个角度阐述了其必要性;最后从宗教极端思想和分裂势力抬头以及网络信息良莠不齐等方面论述了其紧迫性。论文第四部分首先探讨了当前南疆少数民族大学生思想政治教育的成功经验,主要包括:提高了少数民族大学生的法制观念、增强了少数民族大学生的政治敏锐度,促进了各民族学生相互交往交流交融;然后又分析了其中存在的问题:个别少数民族大学生集体主义观念淡薄、对意识形态领域反分裂斗争常态化的认识不到位、对高素质专业化教师队伍的培养重视度不够、对社会各部门合力育人氛围的营造不到位;最后对导致这些问题的原因做出了具体的分析,主要是因为受当今社会价值趋向以及地域社会环境的影响。论文最后一部分主要从四个方面提出了相应的对策和建议:以“四有”公民为标尺,培养思想端正、热爱集体的少数民族大学生;以认清形势为前提,增强防渗透反分裂的责任感和紧迫感;以立德树人为目标,培养高素质的教师队伍;以齐抓共管为手段,营造高校和社会合力育人氛围。
[Abstract]:As the key area of Xinjiang's maintenance and stability, the southern Xinjiang has always been highly valued by the Party and the state. The growth of minority college students in southern Xinjiang is closely related to the prosperity and development of the region and the overall situation of building a well-off society in an all-round way. It is of great practical significance to strengthen the ideological and political education of ethnic college students. In the foreword part, the background and significance of the research on ideological and political education of minority college students in southern Xinjiang are expounded, and the relevant research at home and abroad is combed out. In the second part of the thesis, the author defines the concepts of minority education and minority ideological and political education, and then from the Marxist "people-oriented" thinking and national equality, national unity theory, two aspects, This paper analyzes the theoretical basis and enlightenment of the ideological and political education of ethnic minorities. The third part of the paper, on the premise of clarifying the particularity of ideological and political education of ethnic minority college students in southern Xinjiang, respectively, from the development of ethnic minority students in southern Xinjiang, the economic and social development of southern Xinjiang. The necessity of national stability and social harmony is expounded. Finally, the urgency of religious extremist thoughts and separatist forces and the intermingling of good and bad network information are discussed. The fourth part of the paper first discusses the successful experience of ideological and political education of ethnic minority college students in South Xinjiang, mainly including: improving the legal concept of minority college students, enhancing the political acumen of ethnic minority college students. Promote the communication and integration of the students of various nationalities; Then it analyzes the existing problems: individual minority college students have a weak sense of collectivism, do not have a regular understanding of the anti-splittist struggle in the ideological field, and pay less attention to the cultivation of high-quality and specialized teachers. To the social each department unifies the person to educate the atmosphere the construction not to be in place; Finally, the causes of these problems are analyzed, mainly because of the trend of social value and the influence of regional social environment. The last part of the paper mainly puts forward the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions from four aspects: take the "four you" citizens as the yardstick, train the students with correct thoughts and love the collective minority students; On the premise of clearly recognizing the situation, we should strengthen the sense of responsibility and urgency of anti-osmosis and reverse splitting; take the goal of building up people by virtue as the goal, cultivate a contingent of high-quality teachers; and take the joint management as a means to create an atmosphere in which colleges and society can work together to educate people.
【学位授予单位】：四川师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G641
本文编号：2314119
[Abstract]:As the key area of Xinjiang's maintenance and stability, the southern Xinjiang has always been highly valued by the Party and the state. The growth of minority college students in southern Xinjiang is closely related to the prosperity and development of the region and the overall situation of building a well-off society in an all-round way. It is of great practical significance to strengthen the ideological and political education of ethnic college students. In the foreword part, the background and significance of the research on ideological and political education of minority college students in southern Xinjiang are expounded, and the relevant research at home and abroad is combed out. In the second part of the thesis, the author defines the concepts of minority education and minority ideological and political education, and then from the Marxist "people-oriented" thinking and national equality, national unity theory, two aspects, This paper analyzes the theoretical basis and enlightenment of the ideological and political education of ethnic minorities. The third part of the paper, on the premise of clarifying the particularity of ideological and political education of ethnic minority college students in southern Xinjiang, respectively, from the development of ethnic minority students in southern Xinjiang, the economic and social development of southern Xinjiang. The necessity of national stability and social harmony is expounded. Finally, the urgency of religious extremist thoughts and separatist forces and the intermingling of good and bad network information are discussed. The fourth part of the paper first discusses the successful experience of ideological and political education of ethnic minority college students in South Xinjiang, mainly including: improving the legal concept of minority college students, enhancing the political acumen of ethnic minority college students. Promote the communication and integration of the students of various nationalities; Then it analyzes the existing problems: individual minority college students have a weak sense of collectivism, do not have a regular understanding of the anti-splittist struggle in the ideological field, and pay less attention to the cultivation of high-quality and specialized teachers. To the social each department unifies the person to educate the atmosphere the construction not to be in place; Finally, the causes of these problems are analyzed, mainly because of the trend of social value and the influence of regional social environment. The last part of the paper mainly puts forward the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions from four aspects: take the "four you" citizens as the yardstick, train the students with correct thoughts and love the collective minority students; On the premise of clearly recognizing the situation, we should strengthen the sense of responsibility and urgency of anti-osmosis and reverse splitting; take the goal of building up people by virtue as the goal, cultivate a contingent of high-quality teachers; and take the joint management as a means to create an atmosphere in which colleges and society can work together to educate people.
【学位授予单位】：四川师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G641
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