创建具有中国特色世界水平的一流本科教育

发布时间：2018-11-07 15:41

【摘要】：一流本科教育是一流大学的立校之本,是高等教育发展的基石。多年来各校在本科教学改革方面做了很多有益探索,积累了很多有效实践的经验、做法和成果,许多理念、举措具有重要推广价值。我们要建设具有中国特色世界水平的一流本科教育,要做好已有经验的总结和继承创新。创建一流本科,应当成为高水平大学办学的重要使命和目标追求,应当抓住教师这个关键要素,应当紧扣培养创新创业人才这个目标任务。我们评定高校是否办出一流本科教育,有5个最基本、最核心的观察点:一是学校是否具有一流的师资队伍;二是学校是否有政策制度保障一流的师资配备到本科教育;三是学校是否把一流学科优势和一流科研优势转化为教学优势;四是学校的一流科研成果是否及时转化为教学内容;五是学校是否培养出一大批优秀创新创业人才。
[Abstract]:First-class undergraduate education is the foundation of the establishment of first-class universities and the cornerstone of the development of higher education. Over the years, various schools have made a lot of beneficial exploration in the reform of undergraduate teaching, accumulated a lot of effective practical experience, practices and achievements, many ideas and measures have important promotion value. We should build a world-class undergraduate education with Chinese characteristics and do a good job of summing up and inheriting the existing experience. The establishment of first-class undergraduate course should become the important mission and goal pursuit of high level university, should grasp the key element of teacher, and should be close to the goal task of cultivating creative and entrepreneurial talents. There are five most basic and core observation points to evaluate whether colleges and universities have a first-class undergraduate education: one is whether the school has a first-class teaching staff, the other is whether the school has a policy system to ensure that first-class teachers are provided with undergraduate education; The third is whether the school transforms the first-rate subject advantage and the first-class scientific research advantage into the teaching advantage; the fourth, whether the first-rate scientific research achievement of the school is transformed into the teaching content in time; and the fifth, whether the school trains a large number of outstanding innovative enterprising talents.
【作者单位】：教育部高等教育司;
【分类号】：G649.2

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