伴攻击行为男性青少年的感觉门控功能及情绪特征

发布时间：2018-02-06 03:48

本文关键词： 攻击感觉门控听觉诱发电位P 愤怒冲动　出处：《精神医学杂志》2014年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的分析伴有攻击行为的男性青少年的愤怒情绪特征及听感觉门控电位P50的变化及意义。方法 42例伴攻击行为的男性青少年(研究组)和46例健康对照(对照组)进行听觉诱发电位P50的检测以评估感觉门控功能,应用状态特质愤怒表达问卷-儿童青少年版(STAXI-CA)及Barratt冲动量表第11版(BIS-11)评估男性青少年的愤怒情绪及冲动特征。结果 (1)研究组STAXI-CA中特质愤怒评分明显高于对照组(P0.01)。研究组的躯体语言愤怒、易怒性情、愤怒反应、外显愤怒表达因子评分高于对照组(P0.05),而内隐愤怒表达因子评分低于对照组(P0.01)。(2)研究组BIS-11中的运动因子、认知复杂性因子、缺少计划因子评分和冲动总分高于对照组(P0.05,P0.01)。(3)与对照组比较,研究组的S1-P50波幅下降、S2-P50波幅增高、S2-P50潜伏期延长、S2/S1增加、S1-S2下降、P50抑制率下降,差异均具有统计学意义(P0.05,P0.01)。结论伴攻击行为的男性青少年存在愤怒及冲动情绪调节缺陷、感觉门控功能缺陷。
[Abstract]:The change and significance of anger and listen to the objective to analyze the characteristics of aggressive behavior in male adolescents with the P50 sensory gating. Methods 42 cases of male adolescents with aggressive behavior (Study Group) and 46 healthy controls (control group) were detected to evaluate auditory evoked potential P50 sensory gating function, using the state trait Anger Expression Inventory - children and Youth Version (STAXI-CA) and the eleventh version of the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS-11) and anger impulse feature evaluation in male adolescents. Results (1) in the STAXI-CA group of trait anger scores significantly higher than the control group (P0.01). The study group of the body language of anger, irritability, anger, temperament, explicit expression of anger the score is higher than that of control group (P0.05), and the implicit expression of anger factor score lower than the control group (P0.01). (2) research on sports factors in group BIS-11, the cognitive complexity factor, the factor scores of lack of planning And the total impulse is higher than that of control group (P0.05, P0.01). (3) compared with the control group, the study group S1-P50 decreased amplitude, S2-P50 amplitude increased, the latency of S2-P50 prolonged, S2/S1 increased, S1-S2 decreased, the inhibition rate of P50 decreased, the differences were statistically significant (P0.05, P0.01). Conclusion with aggressive behavior in male adolescents there is anger and impulse of emotion regulation defects, defects of the gating function of feeling.

【作者单位】：上海交通大学医学院附属精神卫生中心;
【基金】：科技部‘十二五’科技支撑计划(编号:2012BAK16B04) 上海市精神卫生中心院级课题(编号:2011.YJ.09) 国家自然科学基金青年项目(编号:81202388)
【分类号】：B844.2

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