虚拟科研环境:高等教育信息化建设的必然选择——兼论科研信息化的基本要素与内涵

发布时间：2018-04-09 10:08

本文选题：教育信息化　切入点：科研信息化　出处：《远程教育杂志》2014年06期

【摘要】：网络信息技术的飞速发展使科学研究进入信息化时代,科研信息化的本质是基于强大信息基础设施的全球化合作。这种基础设施由多层构成,面向科研工作者的具体应用层是被直接使用的虚拟科研环境,该环境作为基于网络的工作空间,能够支持科研实践的社区,能提供各种有价值的学术资源,表现出较强的开放性和灵活性,能支持研究过程中及研究结束后研究成果的分享和知识产权保护。合作成员间的信任、承担责任的能力、基于虚拟环境的研究议程的透明度和清晰度,以及环境的通讯与监控水平这四个方面是影响虚拟科研环境应用效果的关键因素。大规模集成与互操作性、可持续性和适用性这三个方面决定了虚拟科研环境被广泛使用的程度。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of network information technology, scientific research has entered the information age. The essence of scientific research informatization is the globalization cooperation based on powerful information infrastructure.This infrastructure consists of multiple layers, and the specific application layer for researchers is a virtual research environment that is directly used as a web-based workspace that supports communities of scientific research practice.It can provide a variety of valuable academic resources, show strong openness and flexibility, can support the research process and research after the end of the sharing of research and intellectual property rights protection.Trust among partners, the ability to assume responsibility, the transparency and clarity of research agenda based on virtual environment, and the level of communication and monitoring of environment are the key factors that affect the application effect of virtual scientific research environment.Large-scale integration and interoperability, sustainability and applicability determine the extent to which virtual research environments are widely used.
【作者单位】：中国海洋大学教育系;
【基金】：山东省社会科学规划研究项目“研究型大学虚拟科研组织的组建模式与运行机制研究”(12DJYJ01) 中国海洋发展研究中心项目“我国海洋类高校内部科研协同创新研究”(AOCQN201329)的研究成果
【分类号】：G434

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