陕西秦岭大熊猫繁育研究基地建筑设计研究
发布时间：2018-11-18 20:35
【摘要】：人类社会的高速发展，带来了经济增长、物质文明，但是也付出了惨重的代价，我们的自然生存环境在一天天恶化，导致地球上越来越多的动植物面临着物种灭亡，面对着这些濒危物种，人类开始反思并采取实际行动，用人工模拟自然环境的方法的来保护动物，保护生态环境，让地球上的生命能共同生存下去。大熊猫作为我国的国宝，也是世界濒危物种保护对象的重点，除了对它们的保护，中国还对这个物种投入了大量的研究，建立了专门从事大熊猫繁育研究的机构，用人工方法扩大了这一种群的数量，取得了很好的成绩。在这二十多年里，我国大熊猫研究基地有着不断的发展，随着对大熊猫关怀程度的提高，建筑师从大熊猫的角度出发，，创造出了许多适宜其生存的建筑环境，尤其是科普教育和各项研究工作的加入，让大熊猫馆舍从形式到功能都发生了巨大变化，也正是这个涵盖各项功能的大熊猫馆舍建筑实现了让公众深入了解大熊猫和保护大熊猫的重要意义。但是目前的大熊猫馆舍在功能组织和流线设计中仍然存在很多问题，怎样解决这些问题，顾及各个使用者的生理和心理需求是值得我们研究和探索的方面。 本文以实际参与的陕西秦岭大熊猫繁育研究基地建筑设计为研究对象，在研究国内外大熊猫馆舍建筑的现状与发展、设计手法和对成都大熊猫繁育研究基地、都江堰繁育野放研究中心的实地调研基础之上，发现目前大熊猫馆舍建筑中存在的问题，结合本设计实践中所运用的创新性设计方法，从建筑功能组织、空间营造、造型塑造和材料、设备的选用等方面来解决上述问题，以此来总结对大熊猫馆舍建筑的创新性设计以及所带来的社会效益，展望推动动物馆舍类建筑设计的研究。
[Abstract]:The rapid development of human society has brought economic growth, material civilization, but also paid a heavy price. Our natural living environment is deteriorating day by day, resulting in more and more animals and plants on earth facing the extinction of species. In the face of these endangered species, human beings began to reflect on and take practical actions, using artificial simulation of the natural environment to protect animals, protect the ecological environment, so that life on the earth can survive together. As the national treasure of our country, giant pandas are also the focus of the protection of endangered species in the world. In addition to their protection, China has also invested a large amount of research into this species, and has set up institutions specializing in the breeding and research of giant pandas. The number of this population has been expanded by artificial method and good results have been obtained. In the past 20 years or so, the giant panda research base in China has been continuously developed. With the improvement of the care for the giant panda, architects have created many architectural environments suitable for their survival from the perspective of the giant panda. In particular, with the addition of popular science education and various research work, giant panda premises have undergone tremendous changes in both form and function. It is the building that covers all kinds of functions that makes it important for the public to learn more about pandas and to protect them. However, there are still many problems in the functional organization and streamline design of the Giant Panda House. How to solve these problems and take into account the physiological and psychological needs of the users is worthy of our study and exploration. This paper takes the architectural design of Shaanxi Qinling Giant Panda breeding Research Base as the research object, studies the current situation and development of the giant panda building at home and abroad, the design method and the Chengdu Giant Panda breeding Research Base. Based on the field investigation of Dujiangyan breeding and Wild Placement Research Center, this paper finds out the problems existing in the current giant panda building, and combines the innovative design methods used in this design practice, from the architectural function organization and space construction. In order to summarize the innovative design of the giant panda building and the social benefits brought by it, the research on the animal building architecture is expected to be promoted in the aspects of modeling, materials, equipment selection and other aspects to solve the above problems.
【学位授予单位】：西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU244
本文编号：2341147
[Abstract]:The rapid development of human society has brought economic growth, material civilization, but also paid a heavy price. Our natural living environment is deteriorating day by day, resulting in more and more animals and plants on earth facing the extinction of species. In the face of these endangered species, human beings began to reflect on and take practical actions, using artificial simulation of the natural environment to protect animals, protect the ecological environment, so that life on the earth can survive together. As the national treasure of our country, giant pandas are also the focus of the protection of endangered species in the world. In addition to their protection, China has also invested a large amount of research into this species, and has set up institutions specializing in the breeding and research of giant pandas. The number of this population has been expanded by artificial method and good results have been obtained. In the past 20 years or so, the giant panda research base in China has been continuously developed. With the improvement of the care for the giant panda, architects have created many architectural environments suitable for their survival from the perspective of the giant panda. In particular, with the addition of popular science education and various research work, giant panda premises have undergone tremendous changes in both form and function. It is the building that covers all kinds of functions that makes it important for the public to learn more about pandas and to protect them. However, there are still many problems in the functional organization and streamline design of the Giant Panda House. How to solve these problems and take into account the physiological and psychological needs of the users is worthy of our study and exploration. This paper takes the architectural design of Shaanxi Qinling Giant Panda breeding Research Base as the research object, studies the current situation and development of the giant panda building at home and abroad, the design method and the Chengdu Giant Panda breeding Research Base. Based on the field investigation of Dujiangyan breeding and Wild Placement Research Center, this paper finds out the problems existing in the current giant panda building, and combines the innovative design methods used in this design practice, from the architectural function organization and space construction. In order to summarize the innovative design of the giant panda building and the social benefits brought by it, the research on the animal building architecture is expected to be promoted in the aspects of modeling, materials, equipment selection and other aspects to solve the above problems.
【学位授予单位】：西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU244
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前2条
1 荣嘉华 ,宋梅依;成都动物园的熊猫馆设计[J];建筑学报;1979年04期
2 丁建民;;话说新加坡动物园[J];云南林业;1988年01期
本文编号：2341147
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