初中生的自悯在人格、自尊与社会性体格焦虑关系中的中介作用

发布时间：2018-01-19 00:23

  本文关键词： 社会性体格焦虑 神经质 自悯 自尊 中介作用　出处：《中国心理卫生杂志》2017年10期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的:探讨初中生的自悯在其人格、自尊与社会性体格焦虑的关系中的中介作用。方法:选取河北省某市两所中学共370名初中生,采用社会性体格焦虑量表(SPAS)、艾森克人格问卷简式量表中文版(EPQ-RSC)、自尊量表(SES)、中文版自悯量表(SCS)测量社会性体格焦虑、内外向、神经质、自尊、自悯水平。结果:男生SPAS得分低于女生[(38±8)vs.(39±7);P0.05]。SPAS得分与内外向维度、SES得分、SCS得分呈负相关(r=-0.54~-0.26,P0.01),与神经质维度呈正相关(r=0.44,P0.01)。自悯在神经质与社会性体格焦虑、自尊与社会性体格焦虑间均具有部分中介作用,Bootstrap输出的95%可信区间分别为(0.09~0.21)和(-0.22~-0.08),自悯占神经质对社会性体格焦虑预测总效应的45.5%,自悯占自尊对社会性体格焦虑预测总效应的39.0%。结论:初中生的自悯在神经质、自尊与社会性体格焦虑的关系中起部分中介作用。
[Abstract]:Objective: to explore the mediating role of self-pity in the relationship among personality, self-esteem and social physical anxiety of junior high school students. Methods: 370 junior high school students were selected from two middle schools in Hebei province. Social physique anxiety scale (SPASA), Eysenck Personality questionnaire (Eysenck Personality scale), EPQ-RSCN (Chinese version), and Self-esteem scale (SES) were used. Social physical anxiety, introversion and extroversion, neuroticism, self-esteem and self-pity were measured by Chinese version of SCSs. Results: SPAS scores of male students were lower than those of girls. [38 卤8 vs.39 卤7; There was a negative correlation between SPAS score and SES score and SCS score (P 0.01). There was a positive correlation between neuroticism and neuroticism (P 0.01). Self-pity had some mediating effects on neurotic and social physical anxiety, self-esteem and social physical anxiety. The 95% confidence intervals of Bootstrap output were 0. 09 ~ 0. 21) and 0. 22 ~ 0. 22 ~ 0. 08), respectively. 45.5% of the total effect of self-pity neuroticism on social physical anxiety and 39.0% of self-pity self-respect to social physical anxiety. Conclusion: Self-pity of junior high school students is neurotic. The relationship between self-esteem and social physical anxiety plays an intermediary role.
【作者单位】： 北京林业大学人文社会科学学院心理学系;
【基金】：中央高校基本科研业务费资金资助(2016ZCQ11)
【分类号】：B844.2
【正文快照】： (中国心理卫生杂志,2017,31(10):809-814.)Corresponding author:YANG Zhi-Hui,zhihuiyang2008@126.com(Chin M ent Health J,2017,31(10):809-814.)*中央高校基本科研业务费资金资助(2016ZCQ11)社会性体格焦虑(social physique anxiety)是焦虑情绪的一种,Hart等人将社会性体，

本文编号：1441835