日本近代教育家新岛襄的教育理念与办学实践研究

发布时间：2018-03-01 03:02

本文关键词： 新岛襄同志社大学日本教育家　出处：《河北大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：新岛襄身为武士之子,却在日本海禁之时冒着生命危险,远渡美国追求自由与文明,成为了日本留美的先锋。在美国的十年生活使他坚定了教育救国的信念。回国后,他用自己先进的教育理念创办了著名的私立大学——同志社大学,并且他的教育理念为当时的日本吹来一阵清风。新岛襄接触到欧美先进的科学文化,从而对欧美产生向往。他认为学习欧美不能只吸取其表皮,更应探索其根本。因此,他提倡以基督教主义为基础的道德教育。本研究通过分析有关新岛襄及同志社大学的资料,理清新岛襄的人生经历及办学实践。在此基础上,考察其思想发展历程和教育理念的形成,以及新岛襄在日本教育史中的作用与地位。认为新岛襄注重良心理念、自由的教育与道德教育对明治维新时期日本的教育带来了新颖且先进的理念。
[Abstract]:As the son of a samurai, he risked his life while Japan was banned from the sea. He was a pioneer in Japan's quest for freedom and civilization. Ten years of life in the United States led him to strengthen his belief in education and national salvation. With his advanced educational ideas, he founded a famous private university, the Gay Society University, and his educational philosophy blew a breeze over Japan at that time. Xindao Xiang came into contact with advanced science and culture in Europe and the United States. Therefore, he believed that learning from Europe and the United States should not only absorb its skin, but also explore its root. Therefore, he advocated moral education based on Christianity. This study is based on the analysis of information about Xindao Xiang and Gay Society University. On the basis of analyzing the life experience and the practice of running a school, the author examines the course of his ideological development and the formation of his educational idea, as well as his role and position in the history of Japanese education. Free education and moral education brought new and advanced ideas to Japanese education during the Meiji Restoration.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G531.3

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