湖南省部分青少年性身份认同现状及影响因素分析

发布时间：2018-03-06 18:44

  本文选题：同性恋　切入点：精神卫生　出处：《中国学校卫生》2017年08期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：目的探讨青少年的性身份认同及其影响因素,为对青少年有效开展相关教育提供参考。方法选取湖南省在读中学生,对其自身性身份认同,"耽美/同人"的知晓与态度,对同性恋的认知、态度、行为等进行问卷调查,采用多元Logistic回归分析青少年性身份认同的影响因素。结果 1 260名青少年中,2.7%自认为是同性恋,9.0%为双性恋,13.7%尚未确定自身性身份。多元Logistic回归分析显示,对文学作品中的同性挚爱憧憬(OR=127.410,95%CI=15.407~1 053.654)、认识的人中有同性恋(OR=8.071,95%CI=1.460~44.630)的学生更容易报告为同性恋;12~15岁、知道"耽美/同人"、对文学作品中的同性挚爱憧憬或无所谓、认识的人中有同性恋者的学生更容易报告为双性恋[OR值(OR值95%CI)分别为2.051(1.006~4.184),2.895(1.692~4.954),11.551(5.773~23.112),3.264(1.763~6.041),3.934(1.932~8.010)],男生(OR=0.528,95%CI=0.307~0.909)更不容易报告为双性恋;12~15岁、15~17岁、知道"耽美/同人"、对文学作品中的同性挚爱憧憬(OR=4.250,95%CI=2.365~7.638)、不确定认识的人中是否有同性恋者的学生更容易报告为不确定自身性身份[(OR值(OR值95%CI)分别为3.448(2.059~5.774),1.993(1.232~3.227),1.498(1.011~2.221),1.719(1.100~2.686)]。结论青少年中存在一定比例同性恋、双性恋及尚未确定自身性身份的个体。性别、年龄、同性恋文学作品、同伴中同性恋者的存在等因素是其非异性恋认同的预测因素。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the sexual identity of adolescents and its influencing factors, so as to provide reference for adolescents to carry out relevant education effectively. Questionnaire survey on homosexuality's cognition, attitude, behavior, etc. Multiple Logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the influencing factors of adolescent sexual identity. Results among the 1 260 adolescents, 2.7% thought they were gay, 9.0% were bisexuals and 13.7% were bisexuals. Multiple Logistic regression analysis showed that, Students who look forward to the love of the same sex in literature 127.41095 CIQ 15.407 / 1 053.654, and those who know the same sex have the same sex: 8.07195 / 1.4760 / 44.630). Students who are 15 years old are more likely to report being gay or gay. They know that they are "in the United States / same person", or that they do not care about the true love of the same sex in literary works. Students who know homosexuals are more likely to report bisexuality (OR = 2.051 / 1.0064.1844 / 2.8951.6924.954 / 11.551 / 5.773 / 3.7636.041/ 3.9341.9328.010), and boys' ORO 0.52895CI0.3070.909 are less easily reported as 1517 years of age, Knowing that "Dharma / same person" has a longing for the love of the same sex in literary works, 4.25095% CI2.365 / 7.638, students who are not sure whether they know homosexuals are more likely to report being uncertain about their own sexual identity [OR = OR 95 CI = 3.4482.0595.774c = 1.9933.232n 3.227/ 1.4981.0112.221/ 1.7191.100 / 2.686]. There is a certain proportion of homosexuality, Gender, age, homosexual literature and the existence of homosexuals in their peers are the predictors of heterosexual identity.
【作者单位】： 湖南省长沙市长郡中学;长沙市麓山国际实验学校;吉首市民族中学;中南大学湘雅三医院;
【基金】：湖南省自然科学基金项目(2017JJ2340)
【分类号】：G444
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