教育信息化:推进贫困县域教育精准扶贫的一种有效途径

发布时间：2018-04-14 09:01

本文选题：教育扶贫 + 教育精准扶贫　；参考：《中国远程教育》2017年05期

【摘要】：我国的扶贫开发已进入攻坚阶段,要完成农村贫困人口到2020年如期脱贫的战略目标,必须抓住今后几年扶贫工作的关键点,将"输血式扶贫"全面升级为"造血式扶贫"。但以往的教育扶贫工作存在教育目标失当、对象失焦、重点失实、布局失准等问题,"走向精准"是教育扶贫工作的必然取向。教育信息化在教育扶贫中有着对象识别、项目实施、追踪评估、监察管理、教师队伍建设和扶帮效果六方面的"精准"优势,是全面推进教育精准扶贫的有效途径。但贫困县域的教育信息化发展缓慢,在较大程度上限制了教育精准扶贫工作的推进。所以,在明确贫困对象和扶助内容的基础上,贫困县域可以按照先实施低门槛、低投入的教育信息化解决方案,再逐步推进教育精准扶贫的思路开展工作。在具体工作的开展中,应将移动端作为工作整体推进的突破口,做好教育信息化建设工作,在确保用户数据和隐私安全的前提下,既实现教育精准脱贫,也帮助其他贫困人口成为数字公民。
[Abstract]:China's poverty alleviation and development has entered a critical stage. In order to achieve the strategic goal of eliminating poverty by 2020, we must grasp the key points of poverty alleviation in the next few years and upgrade "blood transfusion poverty alleviation" to "hematopoietic poverty alleviation".However, in the past, there are some problems in the work of poverty alleviation in education, such as improper educational objectives, misfocusing, misfocusing, and inaccurate layout, etc. "moving towards precision" is the inevitable orientation of the work of poverty alleviation through education.Education informatization has the advantages of object identification, project implementation, tracking and evaluation, supervision and management, construction of teachers' team and the effect of helping the gang. It is an effective way to comprehensively promote the precision poverty alleviation in education.However, the development of education informatization in poor counties is slow, which limits the development of precision education poverty alleviation to a large extent.Therefore, on the basis of defining the object of poverty and helping content, the poverty-stricken county area can carry out the work according to the low threshold and low input educational information solution, and then step by step advance the idea of precision education poverty alleviation.In the development of the concrete work, the mobile end should be regarded as the breakthrough of the whole work, and the construction of educational information should be done well. On the premise of ensuring the safety of user data and privacy, the education should be carried out accurately out of poverty.It also helps other poor people become digital citizens.
【作者单位】：华东师范大学;华东师范大学教育信息技术学系;
【分类号】：G434

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