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父亲在位与大学生婚恋责任感的关系

发布时间:2018-04-20 19:17

  本文选题:大学生 + 父亲在位 ; 参考:《天津师范大学》2017年硕士论文


【摘要】:父亲在位是以孩子的视角看待父亲、评价父亲及父子关系,即孩子感受到的父亲的心理亲近感和可触及程度。高品质的父亲在位对孩子的健康成长有积极作用,对孩子的婚恋责任感也会产生一定影响。大学生接受高等教育,受平等自由的观念熏陶,对婚恋责任的认识也会呈现出不同的特点。本文旨在研究大学生父亲在位与婚恋责任感的关系,以及影响大学生父亲在位和婚恋责任感发展状况的因素。采用父亲在位问卷中文修订版、婚恋责任感问卷对天津各高校的417名在校大学生进行调查,以探索大学生父亲在位及婚恋责任感状况,运用方差分析、相关分析、回归分析等方法分析数据,并就研究结果从家庭教育和学校教育两个方面提出提高婚恋责任感建议。结果如下:(1)大学生父亲在位总体水平较高,且在性别、生源地、父母文化程度、独生子女、家庭类型上存在显著差异,其中城镇子女高于农村子女、独生子女高于非独生子女,父母文化程度高的子女高于父母文化程度低的子女。(2)大学生婚恋责任感较高,且在性别、生源地、家庭类型、恋爱经历、婚恋状况上存在显著差异,其中有恋爱经历的学生高于无恋爱经历的学生,非单身的学生高于单身学生。(3)大学生父亲在位与婚恋责任感存在显著相关。父亲在位中"母亲与外祖父的关系" "母亲对父子关系的支持"、"有关父亲的信念"均能正向预测婚恋责任感。
[Abstract]:The father is in power from the perspective of the child to evaluate the father and the relationship between father and son, that is, the children feel the father's psychological affinity and the degree of reachability. A high quality father has a positive effect on the healthy development of the child, and also has a certain influence on the child's sense of love and marriage. College students receive higher education and are influenced by the concept of equality and freedom. The purpose of this paper is to study the relationship between the dads in charge of college students and the sense of love and marriage, and the factors that influence the development of the sense of responsibility of the dads of college students. In this paper, 417 college students in Tianjin were investigated with the Chinese revision of Father in charge questionnaire and the sense of Love and Marriage questionnaire in order to explore the status of father's duty in office and marriage responsibility of university students, using variance analysis and correlation analysis. The data were analyzed by regression analysis, and some suggestions were put forward to improve the sense of love and marriage from the two aspects of family education and school education. The results were as follows: (1) the overall level of father in university students was higher, and there were significant differences in sex, place of origin, education level of parents, type of only child and family type. Among them, urban children were higher than rural children, and only children were higher than non-only children. The children with higher education level of parents were higher than those with low education level of parents. (2) College students had higher sense of responsibility in marriage and love, and there were significant differences in sex, place of origin, family type, experience of love, situation of marriage and love. Among them, the students with love experience were higher than those without love experience, and the non-single students were higher than single students. "the relationship between mother and grandfather", "mother's support for father-son relationship" and "Fathers' belief" in the father's reign can positively predict the sense of love and marriage.
【学位授予单位】:天津师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:B844.2

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