贫困大学生积极心理品质量表的结构验证

发布时间：2018-04-28 13:34

本文选题：积极心理品质 + 因素分析　；参考：《心理学探新》2017年05期

【摘要】：以948名贫困大学生为正式被试,调查其积极心理品质的结构。经过探索性因子分析、结构方程模型及最小空间法验证,结果表明:贫困大学生积极心理品质量表由智慧勇气、仁爱、公正节制、卓越四个因子组成,包含24种积极心理品质。量表α系数为0.95,分半信度为0.88;四个因子方差累积贡献率为61.16%。异化系数为0.19,区域指数为0.96。该量表具有良好的信效度,是调查贫困大学生积极心理品质的良好工具。在智慧勇气、仁爱、公正节制三个因子方面,贫困大学生得分均显著高于非贫困大学生得分。感恩、善良、爱心、虔诚和公平是贫困大学生优势积极心理品质;创造力、审美、领导力、好学和坚持是其弱势积极心理品质。
[Abstract]:The structure of positive psychological quality of 948 poor college students was investigated. Through exploratory factor analysis, structural equation model and minimum space method, the results showed that the positive psychological quality table of poor college students was composed of four factors: Wisdom courage, benevolence, justice control and Zhuo, including 24 kinds of positive psychological qualities. The coefficient is 0.95 and the split half reliability is 0.88, the cumulative contribution rate of the four factor variance is 61.16%. alienation coefficient 0.19, the regional index is 0.96., which has good reliability and validity. It is a good tool to investigate the positive psychological quality of the poor college students. The scores of the poor students are significantly higher than the three factors of the wisdom courage, the benevolence and the justice system. Non poor college students score. Gratitude, kindness, love, piety and fairness are the positive psychological qualities of the poor college students; creativity, aesthetics, leadership, good learning and persistence are their weak positive psychological qualities.

【作者单位】：吉林大学哲学社会学院;兴义民族师范学院;武汉大学社会学系;
【基金】：2015年度国家社科基金重大项目(2015MZD017)
【分类号】：B844.2

【相似文献】