《申报》与清末法律教育（1905-1911）

发布时间：2018-05-04 07:23

本文选题：申报 + 法律教育　；参考：《上海师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：19世纪末20世纪初,是清末实施“预备立宪”的时期,也是制定、颁布新法律的重要阶段。这一时期,报纸已经成为西方法文化传播的重要载体。《申报》作为当时影响最大的报纸,其在完成自身的角色转换之后,也积极投入到对当时法律教育改革的报道中,特别是对于法律变革中的碰撞作了大量的介绍、宣传。《申报》通过栏目的设置加大了对法律改革的关注,其焦点也由原来的英美法系转向大陆法系,传播了大量的西方近代资产阶级的法律思想、原则。同时通过刊登大量的司法案例,生动现实地传播了西方资产阶级的法律文化。重要的是,《申报》作为一扇了解清末法律教育改革的窗口,从社会舆论的角度积极参与了清末新法的制定和讨论,一方面指出了清政府宪政和法制改革过程中的不足,另一方面对于新法的制定提出了许多积极合理的建议,有利地配合了清末的立宪运动和法制教育改革,向广大民众传播了西方法律思想,起到了法律教育理念在大众中的传播作用。笔者选取了在当时的政界、知识界和下层民众中具有较大影响的新式传媒——《申报》作为自己的基本研究史料,试图通过与官方正史、律令典章等资料的相互印证,从一个新的研究视角,探讨清末司法改革在教育的具体实践和《申报》所发挥的具体作用,试以弥补当前清末法律教育改革研究中存在的不足,并努力揭示出清末法律教育改革与《申报》之间的内在联系。
[Abstract]:The end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century was the period of implementing the "preliminary constitution" in the late Qing Dynasty and the important stage of making and promulgating new laws. During this period, newspapers had become an important carrier for the dissemination of Western methods and culture. As the newspaper with the greatest influence at that time, after completing its role transformation, it also actively participated in the report on the reform of legal education at that time. In particular, a large number of introductions have been made to the collision in the legal reform, and propaganda. Through the setting of columns, the focus of the law reform has been increased, and its focus has also shifted from the original common law system to the civil law system. Spread a large number of Western modern bourgeoisie legal ideas, principles. At the same time, through the publication of a large number of judicial cases, vividly and realistically spread the legal culture of the Western bourgeoisie. Importantly, as a window to understand the reform of legal education in the late Qing Dynasty, the "declaration" actively participated in the formulation and discussion of the new laws of the late Qing Dynasty from the angle of public opinion. On the one hand, it pointed out the deficiencies in the process of the constitutional and legal reform of the Qing government. On the other hand, many positive and reasonable suggestions were put forward for the formulation of the new law, which was beneficial to the constitutionalism movement and the legal education reform in the late Qing Dynasty, and spread western legal thoughts to the general public. Played a role in the dissemination of legal education ideas in the public. The author chooses the new media, which has great influence among the political circles, the intellectuals and the lower class, as their basic research historical materials, and tries to confirm each other with official history, laws and regulations, etc. From a new perspective of research, this paper probes into the specific role of judicial reform in the education practice and declaration in the late Qing Dynasty, and tries to make up for the deficiency in the current research on the legal education reform in the late Qing Dynasty. And tries to reveal the legal education reform in the late Qing Dynasty and the internal relationship between the declaration.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G529;D929

【相似文献】