国家级新区基于人口发展的教育资源配置研究

发布时间：2018-11-06 21:24

【摘要】：以浦东新区为例,研究国家级新区人口发展对教育资源配置的影响,探讨中国城市化进程中如何高起点规划教育公共服务布局。研究结果显示,浦东新区的人口发展态势表现出人口规模急剧扩大、人口密度呈阶梯状分布、流动人口流向低密度外围区域、老龄化程度与流动人口反向分布、学龄人口区域分布不均衡等特征,而浦东新区的教育资源现状存在总量增长和空间分布差异并存、不同类别发展失衡等问题。归纳出国家级新区在教育资源配置方面需要处理好几个与人口相关的问题:人口总量快速增长与教育资源不足问题、人口年龄结构变化与教育资源结构性适应问题、人口导入空间次序与教育资源空间布局问题、人口构成空间差异与教育资源分层次倾斜问题。
[Abstract]:Taking Pudong New area as an example, this paper studies the impact of population development on the allocation of educational resources in the national new area, and probes into how to plan the layout of public educational services from a high starting point in the process of urbanization in China. The results show that the population development situation of Pudong New area shows a sharp expansion of population size, population density is a ladder distribution, floating population flows to low-density peripheral areas, and the degree of aging is inversely distributed with the floating population. The regional distribution of school-age population is uneven, while the present situation of educational resources in Pudong New area is characterized by the coexistence of total growth and spatial distribution, and the imbalance of different types of development. It is concluded that several population-related problems need to be dealt with in the allocation of educational resources in the new areas at the national level: rapid population growth and insufficient educational resources, changes in the age structure of population and structural adaptation of educational resources. The problems of the spatial order of population introduction and the spatial distribution of educational resources, the spatial difference of population composition and the problem of the gradation of educational resources are discussed.
【作者单位】：复旦大学公共管理与公共政策研究国家哲学社会科学创新基地;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金重大项目“整体性治理--应对老龄社会的公共政策和公共管理体系重构研究”(批准号:71490735)的部分研究成果
【分类号】：G527

【相似文献】