兰州市某农民工小学学生自我意识及心理状况调查

发布时间：2018-05-21 10:51

本文选题：自我意识 + 社交焦虑　；参考：《现代预防医学》2007年12期

【摘要】：[目的]了解兰州市农民工小学生的自我意识及心理健康状况,为儿童心理健康教育提供依据。[方法]整群抽取农民工小学生252人和农村(150人)、城市(150人),用儿童自我意识量表[PHSS]、儿童社交焦虑量表[SASC]、儿童孤独量表、儿童社会期望量表([CSD]进行调查。[结果]农民工学生自我意识水平低于农村组、城市组,差异有统计学意义;农民工学生的心理状况与农村、城市比较,均有统计学意义;自我意识与社交焦虑、孤独感、社会期望有不同程度的相关;方差分析表明,来源地和意识水平均对学生心理健康有显著影响,仅在社会期望上存在交互作用现象。[结论]农民工学生存在消极的自我评价,心理健康水平低于农村和城市组,与自我意识存在密切关系。
[Abstract]:Objective: to understand the self-consciousness and mental health of primary school students of migrant workers in Lanzhou, and to provide evidence for children's mental health education. [methods] Children's self-awareness scale [PHSS], Children's Social anxiety scale (SASC), Children's Loneness scale and Children's Social expectation scale (CSD) were used to investigate the children's self-consciousness scale (PHSS), children's social anxiety scale (SASC) and children's social expectation scale (CSD). [results] the level of self-consciousness of migrant workers students was lower than that of the rural group, the difference between urban group and urban group was statistically significant, the psychological status of migrant workers students was statistically significant compared with rural and urban groups, self-awareness and social anxiety, loneliness, self-awareness, social anxiety, and loneliness, The analysis of variance showed that the origin and the level of consciousness had significant influence on the students' mental health, and only had the interaction phenomenon on the social expectation. [conclusion] the students of migrant workers have negative self-evaluation, and their mental health level is lower than that of rural and urban groups, which is closely related to their self-consciousness.
【作者单位】：兰州大学基础医学院医学心理教研室兰州大学基础医学院兰州大学基础医学院医学心理教研室兰州大学基础医学院医学心理教研室兰州大学药学院兰州大学基础医学院医学心理教研室
【分类号】：B844.1

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