庄子生死观融入高校生命教育研究

发布时间：2018-01-04 13:16

本文关键词：庄子生死观融入高校生命教育研究　出处：《南昌大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：“人的生命是教育的基石,生命是教育学思考的原点。”关怀生命是高校生命教育对人的本体价值的终极关怀。如今,生命教育实施的样态多种多样,其中存在的问题也需要我们理性对待。高扬“生”的价值,而对“死”有所忌讳,这一传统教育理念客观上造成了大学生们对死亡的无知和忽视,生命异化的现象异常严重,许多学生轻视自己或他人的生命,酿成人间悲剧。生命教育虽是一种新兴的教学门类,但其有着雄厚的传统理论基础。其中庄子生死观是中国人生哲学的重要内容,具有代表意义。庄子既提倡乐生,也提倡安死,生得其乐,死得其安,这种生死观为生命教育提供了有益的价值,形成有效互补。本文从研究背景、界定核心概念、确定研究思路和方法着手,明确高校生命教育的目的。旨在通过对庄子生命观思想的研究,对庄子生死观进行现代解读,试图寻得其融入高校生命教育的途径。进而概括古今社会中存在的生死观以及大学生中存在的错误生死观,阐述高校教育出现的缺失与异化。庄子生死观包含着强烈的生命关怀,其突出价值在于不仅看到了生的价值,也看到了死的价值；其重身、贵生的思想充分体现了对个体生命价值的肯定；其不伤生、不贪生、乐然生、安然死的生死态度可以启发人们珍惜生命,回归生命的自然状态,拥有一个真正意义上的生命。
[Abstract]:"Human life is the cornerstone of education and life is the origin of pedagogy thinking." caring for life is the ultimate concern of life education to the value of human being in colleges and universities. Nowadays, life education is implemented in a variety of ways. The existing problems also need us to treat them rationally. To raise the value of "life", but there is a taboo to "death", this traditional concept of education has objectively caused the ignorance and neglect of death among college students. The phenomenon of life alienation is extremely serious, many students despise the life of themselves or others, resulting in human tragedy. Although life education is a new kind of teaching. But it has a strong traditional theoretical foundation. Zhuangzi's outlook on life and death is an important part of the Chinese philosophy of life and death, which has representative significance. Zhuangzi advocates not only happy life, but also peace and death. This view of life and death provides useful value for life education and forms effective complementation. From the background of the research, defining the core concepts, defining the research ideas and methods, the purpose of life education in colleges and universities is clear. The purpose of this paper is to make a modern interpretation of Zhuangzi's outlook on life and death through the study of his view of life. This paper tries to find a way to integrate it into college life education, and then generalizes the view of life and death existing in ancient and modern society and the wrong view of life and death among college students. Zhuangzi's outlook on life and death contains a strong concern for life, whose outstanding value lies in not only seeing the value of life, but also the value of death; His thought of "heavy body" and "expensive life" fully reflects the affirmation of individual life value; The attitude of life and death can inspire people to cherish life, return to the natural state of life and have a real life.
【学位授予单位】：南昌大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：G641

【引证文献】