大学生微博政治参与引导研究

发布时间：2018-03-14 02:06

本文选题：微博　切入点：大学生　出处：《南京师范大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着社会和互联网技术的不断发展,越来越多人开始成为网民。微博以其独特之处迅速受到广大网民的青睐,成为当下最流行的网络平台之一。大学生是使用微博的主要群体,同时也是国家未来的建设者,其通过微博参与政治已经成为一种趋势。因此,微博与大学生政治参与是一个非常值得研究的课题。本文期望通过研究大学生微博政治参与的现状,发现其中存在的问题,提出一些可行性建议来引导大学生群体正确使用微博进行政治参与。本文首先论述了课题研究的缘由,总结了国内外关于此课题的研究成果,阐述了研究方法和创新之处,为本课题的研究提供方法论的指导。其次研究了微博问政的内涵及意义,微博问政具有简捷性、直接性,成本低、效率高,多样化、丰富性的特点。微博政治参与有微博问政和微博监督两种方式。大学生通过微博进行政治参与是实现其自身政治社会化的重要途径,是建设和谐校园、促进社会和谐的方式之一本文通过问卷调查,在数据分析的基础上研究了大学生微博政治参与的现状,发现大学生微博政治参与存在政治认识模糊、效能感低的特点。微博平台存在无序现象,自身缺乏监管,负面信息泛滥等问题。大学生利用微博来进行政治参与目前还面临着许多问题,需要从各个方面不断进行完善,只有这样才能促使大学生微博政治参与发挥出应有的正面效果。政府、高校、微博平台、大学生自身等各个方面都需要改善加强。政府需要加快网络基础设施建设,加强互联网立法,净化网络环境,政府还需要加速推进电子政务建设,方便公民利用网络进行政治参与,并全力增进与大学生之间的交流与沟通。高校需要加强和完善微博平台的建设,加强大学生的思想政治教育,引导大学生正确规范使用微博。微博平台作为营运商需要加强自身的监管,剔除不良信息。微博门户网站也应与高校之间加强联系,促进高校微博平台的建设,从而方便大学生使用。大学生需要加强自身学习,对不良信息要有清楚的分辨意识,要遵守政府和学校的各项规章制度理性使用微博。我们要通过这些有效的措施来发挥微博积极的作用。
[Abstract]:With the continuous development of society and Internet technology, more and more people begin to become netizens. Weibo, with its unique features, has quickly become one of the most popular Internet platforms. At the same time, he is also the builder of the future of the country. It has become a trend to participate in politics through Weibo. Weibo and college students' political participation is a topic worth studying. This paper hopes to find out the existing problems by studying the current situation of college students' political participation. Some feasible suggestions are put forward to guide the college students to use Weibo correctly to participate in politics. Firstly, this paper discusses the cause of the research, summarizes the research results of this subject at home and abroad, and expounds the research methods and innovations. Secondly, it studies the connotation and significance of Weibo's political questioning, which has the characteristics of simplicity, directness, low cost, high efficiency and diversification. The characteristics of richness. Weibo's political participation can be divided into two ways, I. e., the political participation of Weibo and the supervision of Weibo. It is an important way for college students to realize their own political socialization and to build a harmonious campus through the political participation of college students. One of the ways to promote social harmony this paper studies the current situation of Weibo's political participation on the basis of data analysis through questionnaire survey, and finds out that the political participation of college student Weibo has a vague political understanding. The characteristics of low efficiency. Weibo platform exists disorderly phenomenon, lack of supervision, negative information flooding and other problems. College students to use Weibo to engage in political participation is still facing many problems, need to be constantly improved from all aspects. Only in this way can the political participation of Weibo, a college student, play its due positive effect. The government, colleges, universities, Weibo platform, college students themselves and other aspects need to improve and strengthen. The government needs to speed up the construction of network infrastructure. To strengthen Internet legislation and purify the network environment, the government also needs to speed up the construction of e-government affairs so as to facilitate citizens' use of the network for political participation. Colleges and universities need to strengthen and improve the construction of Weibo's platform and strengthen ideological and political education for college students. To guide college students to correctly regulate the use of Weibo. Weibo platform as an operator, we need to strengthen their own supervision and eliminate bad information. Weibo portal should also strengthen ties with colleges and universities to promote the construction of a platform in colleges and universities. Thus, it is convenient for college students to use it. College students need to strengthen their own study and have a clear sense of how to distinguish bad information. We should abide by the rules and regulations of the government and the school and use Weibo rationally. We should play a positive role by these effective measures.
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D621.5;G206;G645.5

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