大学生从众行为及思想政治教育对策研究

发布时间：2018-03-24 23:27

  本文选题：大学生　切入点：从众行为　出处：《上海师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：大学生从众行为在高校中普遍存在，并对大学生的学习和生活有着重要的影响。大学生之所以会比较容易发生从众行为，有着深刻的自身原因和外部原因，主要影响他们的是大学生在群体中渴望认同的安全心理，自我意识不强的学生容易感受到真实的或者想象到的群体压力，当来自群体的规范性社会影响和信息性社会影响对他们发生作用时，就会使其发生从众行为。 从大学生从众行为的主要表现类型来看，从众行为主要分布于大学生的学习生活中的消费、恋爱、择业和考试，这几个具体的行为类型上。究其具体表现来看，大学生从众行为尤其表现积极的一面，也有消极的一面。针对这一问题，高校的大学生思想政治教育工作，要从大学生的从众心理规律出发，摸清大学生从众行为背后的心理规律，，找出思想政治教育与之相联系的结合点，提出切实可行的具体方案和对策，真正落实好大学生思想政治教育工作。 在对大学生从众行为有了一个比较全面的了解之后，再从思想政治教育独特的视角出发，以思想政治教育专门的手段和方法，来解决大学生从众行为这一问题。我们也要利用好从众行为能产生的积极效应，进而来促进高校思政政治教育。尽量使大学生能够形成健全的人格，获得更好的成长环境，真正提高高校思想政治教育的时效性。
[Abstract]:The behavior of conformity of college students is widespread in colleges and universities, and it has an important influence on the study and life of college students. The reason why college students are prone to herd behavior has profound self-reasons and external reasons. They are mainly affected by college students' safety psychology, which is eager to identify with the group. Students who are not self-conscious are likely to feel the real or imagined group pressure. When the normative social influence from the group and the informational social influence affect them, the herd behavior will occur. From the view of the main types of behavior of college students, herd behavior is mainly distributed in the consumption, love, career choice and examination of college students in their study and life. In view of this problem, the ideological and political education of college students should be based on the psychological law of college students. This paper tries to find out the psychological law behind the behavior of college students, find out the combination of ideological and political education and its connection, and put forward practical and practical plans and countermeasures to carry out the work of ideological and political education of college students. After having a relatively comprehensive understanding of the behavior of college students following the herd, and then starting from the unique perspective of ideological and political education, with the special means and methods of ideological and political education, To solve the problem of college students' herd behavior. We should also make good use of the positive effects of herd behavior, and then promote ideological and political education in colleges and universities. We should try our best to enable college students to form a sound personality and obtain a better growth environment. To improve the timeliness of ideological and political education in colleges and universities.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：G641


本文编号：1660548