新时期大学生诚信教育问题及对策研究

发布时间：2018-04-02 22:20

本文选题：大学生　切入点：诚信教育　出处：《西安科技大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：诚信是中华民族的传统美德,在我国悠久的历史文化中占有十分重要的地位。伴随着时代的发展和社会主义现代化建设进程的推进,诚信这一传统道德也被赋予了丰富的内涵。自十八大以来,国家主席习近平从历史的高度提出了“社会主义核心价值观”的概念,并做出相应部署,他强调要高度重视培育和践行社会主义核心价值观。24字核心价值观集中体现了社会主义国家公民的基本价值追求和道德准则要求。诚信作为核心价值观的主要内容之一,成为人们共同关注的热点。我们不难发现,现实生活中部分大学生不同程度上存在着诚信意识淡薄的现象,失信行为频频发生,大学生的诚信意识和诚信行为都面临着严峻考验。大学生是宝贵的人才资源,担负着建设中国特色社会主义伟大事业的历史使命,他们诚信品行的好坏,会直接关系着中华民族伟大复兴的“中国梦”和两个一百年奋斗目标的实现。因此,加强大学生进行诚信教育,已成为高校迫切需要解决的问题。本文主要通过文献法、问卷调查法、比较法、归纳总结法进行分析研究。通过文献法大量收集国内外在本研究领域的成果,并对其进行认真研究和分析,从而归纳总结出目前研究状况和发展趋势,为论文的进一步研究奠定了理论基础。通过问卷调查法对西安科技大学、西安建筑科技大学、长安大学、西北政法大学、西安外国语大学五所高校的500名学生和100名教师进行问卷调查、统计和分析,在借鉴相关学者已有研究成果的基础上,笔者认为新时期大学生诚信教育存在的主要问题表现为诚信理念教育缺失、教育内容与时代脱节、教育重理论轻实践、教育的实效性不强、教育者的重视度不够、缺乏科学合理的评价激励制度等几方面,并对其产生的原因进行了分析,最后有针对性地提出了大学生诚信教育的路径:(1)提升教育理念,教育与自我教育相结合;(2)丰富诚信教育内容,注重有效性;(3)探索诚信教育新途径,注重实效性;(4)加强高校教师队伍建设;(5)建立与时俱进的管理制度;(6)优化诚信教育环境。以期为新时期大学生诚信教育的发展尽自己的微薄之力。
[Abstract]:Honesty is the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation and occupies a very important position in our country's long history and culture.With the development of the times and the advancement of the socialist modernization process, the traditional morality of honesty has been endowed with rich connotations.Since the 18th National Congress, President Xi Jinping has put forward the concept of "socialist core values" from the height of history and made corresponding arrangements.He stressed that we should attach great importance to the cultivation and practice of socialist core values.As one of the main contents of core values, honesty has become the focus of common concern.It is not difficult to find that some college students in real life have the phenomenon of weak sense of honesty to varying degrees, the behavior of dishonesty occurs frequently, and the honesty awareness and behavior of college students are all facing a severe test.College students are valuable human resources and shoulder the historical mission of building socialism with Chinese characteristics.Will be directly related to the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation "Chinese Dream" and the realization of two hundred-year goals.Therefore, strengthening the honesty education of college students has become an urgent problem to be solved in colleges and universities.This article mainly through the literature method, the questionnaire survey method, the comparison method, the induction summary method carries on the analysis research.This paper collects a large number of domestic and foreign achievements in this field through literature method, and makes a careful study and analysis of them, and concludes the current research situation and development trend, which lays a theoretical foundation for the further study of this paper.A questionnaire survey was conducted among 500 students and 100 teachers from Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an University of Architecture and Science and Technology, Chang'an University, Northwest University of political Science and Law, and Xi'an Foreign Studies University.Based on the research results of relevant scholars, the author thinks that the main problems in honesty education of college students in the new period are the lack of honesty education, the disconnection between the education content and the times, and the emphasis on theory and practice in education.The actual effect of education is not strong, the attention of educators is not enough, the scientific and reasonable evaluation incentive system is lacking, and the causes are analyzed.Finally, the paper puts forward the path of honesty education for college students: 1) to promote the concept of education, to combine education with self-education, to enrich the content of honesty education, and 3) to explore new approaches to honesty education.(4) strengthening the construction of teachers in colleges and universities. (5) establishing a management system that keeps pace with the times; (6) optimizing the environment of honesty and credit education.With a view to the development of honesty and credit education for college students in the new era to do their modest contribution.
【学位授予单位】：西安科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G641

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