本科生创新能力培养:墨西哥蒙特雷科技大学的经验及启示

发布时间：2018-05-20 07:52

本文选题：再造本科教育 + 蒙特雷科技大学　；参考：《现代大学教育》2015年06期

【摘要】：在欧美发达国家"再造本科教育"的风潮下,墨西哥蒙特雷科技大学也把培养本科生研究创新能力作为其大学转型的重要策略之一。在组织形式上,积极扶持服务本科生研究的联合研究席位的创设;在课程设计上,积极推行以"研究为本"的研究创新类课程;在教学方式上,大力实施"研中教"的嵌入式教学方式和"研中学"的"研究实习"实践方式。蒙特雷科技大学的成功经验启示我们应把培养本科生研究创新能力放在学校战略发展高度,大力开发本科生研究创新的潜力;有效整合创业教育与研究创新能力培养,推动学生创业向创新创业的高层次发展;从组织变革、机制改革等方面积极创设利于本科生参与、融入研究的环境;积极推行以研究为本的课程教学改革。
[Abstract]:Under the trend of "reconstructing undergraduate education" in developed countries in Europe and America, Monterey University of Science and Technology of Mexico also regards cultivating undergraduate research and innovation ability as one of the important strategies of university transformation. In the form of organization, we should actively support the establishment of joint research seats for undergraduate students; actively promote research-based research and innovation courses in curriculum design; and in teaching methods, Carry out the embedded teaching method of "the middle school of research" and the practice way of "research practice" of "the middle school of research". The successful experience of Monterey University of Science and Technology suggests that we should put the cultivation of undergraduates' research and innovation ability on the high level of the university's strategic development, vigorously develop the potential of undergraduate's research and innovation, and effectively integrate entrepreneurship education with the cultivation of research and innovation ability. Promote students' entrepreneurship to the high-level development of innovative entrepreneurship; from the organizational changes, mechanism reform and other aspects to actively create conducive to undergraduate participation, into the research environment; actively promote research-based curriculum teaching reform.
【作者单位】：西南石油大学马克思主义学院;华中科技大学教育科学研究院;
【基金】：57批博士后基金“软法视角下教授治学的法治化研究”,项目编号:2015M572128 西南石油大学人文社科专项课题“创业型大学理论视域下川内高校服务地方经济发展的研究”,项目编号:2013RW023
【分类号】：G649.731

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