新中国成立后大学生婚恋价值观的研究
发布时间：2018-08-13 13:41
【摘要】：新时期，随着我国改革开放进程的不断深入，社会经济体制和政治体制的不断改革，人们的价值观呈现多元化倾向，大学生价值观与过去的传统观念和主流价值观有着较大的差异，在婚恋价值观上的表现尤为突出。婚恋价值观是人生价值观的重要组成部分。婚恋价值观正确与否不仅关系到大学生心理健康、学业成功与否等一系列问题，还关系到一个人恋爱的和谐状态、婚姻的幸福度，同时也预测着中国未来社会婚姻家庭的发展趋势，直接影响着国民素质的提高以及社会的和谐发展。因此，研究大学生婚恋价值观问题，加强大学生的婚恋价值观教育，有利于推进社会主义核心价值体系的建设，努力构建和谐校园文化与和谐社会，这对思想政治教育工作来说具有深远而现实的意义。笔者从六个方面来论述大学生的婚恋价值观变迁。第一部分概述建国初期学生们的婚恋价值观的表现，主要表现为婚恋自由化、婚恋程序具体化、择偶观念英雄化、生育观念传统化以及性观念保守化。第二部分概述文革时期大学生的婚恋价值观的表现，，主要表现为婚恋政治化和组织化，凡事都要向组织汇报，带有极为浓厚的政治色彩。第三部分立足于改革开放以后大学生的婚恋价值观的表现，主要表现在婚恋动机多元性、表达方式的多样性、择偶观念的现实性、性观念的开放性。第四部分分析大学生婚恋价值观变迁的原因。造成大学生婚恋价值观变迁的原因有政治经济文化和社会环境等综合因素。第五部分分析婚恋价值观变迁所带来的积极和消极的影响。婚恋价值观变迁一方面促进了人性的解放、家庭的和谐和社会的进步；另一方面也给社会带来一些不好的风气，影响着人们的生活和工作。第六部分笔者论述了为树立大学生健康向上的婚恋价值观提出了几点建议。这一部分中首先是明确加强大学生婚恋价值观教育的必要性，然后呼吁从家庭、学校、社会维度帮助大学生树立健康向上的婚恋价值观。本文的亮点就是将学校社会工作运用到如何树立大学生健康向上的婚恋价值观。
[Abstract]:In the new era, with the deepening of China's reform and opening up process and the continuous reform of the social economic and political systems, people's values show a trend of pluralism. There are great differences between college students' values and the traditional and mainstream values of the past, especially in the values of marriage and love. The value of marriage is an important part of the values of life. Whether the values of marriage and love are correct or not is not only related to a series of problems, such as college students' mental health, academic success and so on, but also related to a person's harmonious state of love and the degree of happiness of marriage. At the same time, it also predicts the development trend of marriage and family in the future in China, which directly affects the improvement of the national quality and the harmonious development of the society. Therefore, to study the value of marriage and love among college students and to strengthen the education of marriage and love values of college students is beneficial to the construction of socialist core value system and the construction of harmonious campus culture and harmonious society. This has far-reaching and realistic significance to ideological and political education work. The author discusses the changes of marriage and love values of college students from six aspects. The first part summarizes the expression of the students' values of marriage and love in the early days of the founding of the people's Republic of China. The second part summarizes the expression of the values of marriage and love of college students during the Cultural Revolution, mainly manifested in the politicization and organization of marriage and love, and everything should be reported to the organization, with a strong political color. The third part is based on the expression of the values of marriage and love of college students after reform and opening up, mainly reflected in the diversity of marriage motivation, the diversity of expression, the reality of the concept of choosing a spouse, and the openness of the concept of sex. The fourth part analyzes the reasons for the change of the values of marriage and love among college students. The reasons for the change of marriage values of college students are political, economic, cultural and social environment. The fifth part analyzes the positive and negative influence brought by the change of marriage values. On the one hand, the change of marriage values promotes the liberation of human nature, the harmony of family and the progress of society; on the other hand, it also brings some bad atmosphere to the society and affects people's life and work. In the sixth part, the author puts forward some suggestions for setting up healthy and upward values of marriage and love for college students. In this part, it is clear that it is necessary to strengthen the education of marriage and love values of college students, and then appeal to help college students to set up healthy and upward marriage values from family, school and social dimensions. The bright spot of this article is how to apply the school social work to how to establish the healthy and upward values of marriage and love of college students.
【学位授予单位】：贵州财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：G641
本文编号：2181162
[Abstract]:In the new era, with the deepening of China's reform and opening up process and the continuous reform of the social economic and political systems, people's values show a trend of pluralism. There are great differences between college students' values and the traditional and mainstream values of the past, especially in the values of marriage and love. The value of marriage is an important part of the values of life. Whether the values of marriage and love are correct or not is not only related to a series of problems, such as college students' mental health, academic success and so on, but also related to a person's harmonious state of love and the degree of happiness of marriage. At the same time, it also predicts the development trend of marriage and family in the future in China, which directly affects the improvement of the national quality and the harmonious development of the society. Therefore, to study the value of marriage and love among college students and to strengthen the education of marriage and love values of college students is beneficial to the construction of socialist core value system and the construction of harmonious campus culture and harmonious society. This has far-reaching and realistic significance to ideological and political education work. The author discusses the changes of marriage and love values of college students from six aspects. The first part summarizes the expression of the students' values of marriage and love in the early days of the founding of the people's Republic of China. The second part summarizes the expression of the values of marriage and love of college students during the Cultural Revolution, mainly manifested in the politicization and organization of marriage and love, and everything should be reported to the organization, with a strong political color. The third part is based on the expression of the values of marriage and love of college students after reform and opening up, mainly reflected in the diversity of marriage motivation, the diversity of expression, the reality of the concept of choosing a spouse, and the openness of the concept of sex. The fourth part analyzes the reasons for the change of the values of marriage and love among college students. The reasons for the change of marriage values of college students are political, economic, cultural and social environment. The fifth part analyzes the positive and negative influence brought by the change of marriage values. On the one hand, the change of marriage values promotes the liberation of human nature, the harmony of family and the progress of society; on the other hand, it also brings some bad atmosphere to the society and affects people's life and work. In the sixth part, the author puts forward some suggestions for setting up healthy and upward values of marriage and love for college students. In this part, it is clear that it is necessary to strengthen the education of marriage and love values of college students, and then appeal to help college students to set up healthy and upward marriage values from family, school and social dimensions. The bright spot of this article is how to apply the school social work to how to establish the healthy and upward values of marriage and love of college students.
【学位授予单位】：贵州财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：G641
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前10条
1 唐昆雄;贾付强;;当代大学生婚恋价值观现状及教育对策研究——贵州大学生婚恋价值观的调查与分析[J];湖北社会科学;2007年12期
2 赵文芳;;新中国成立60年以来青年婚恋观的发展变迁[J];长江师范学院学报;2010年03期
3 刘志翔,毛丹;大学生恋爱同居现象的新特点及对策探析[J];黑龙江高教研究;2005年05期
4 刘静娴;;校园文化建设视野中的大学生消费观念[J];黑龙江高教研究;2006年01期
5 马福全;;大学生恋爱及性心理健康教育策略研究[J];黑龙江高教研究;2006年09期
6 朱宗友;;全球化背景下高校思想政治教育面临的新挑战[J];黑龙江教育(高教研究与评估);2006年Z2期
7 蔡彩云;熊萧;;大学生婚恋观的变迁及对策[J];和田师范专科学校学报;2011年01期
8 向欣;;对当代大学生婚恋观教育的思考[J];现代教育科学;2010年03期
9 刘彦华;李鑫;曾宪翠;;新时期大学生恋爱观的调查与思考[J];教育科学;2007年04期
10 杨晏清;;当代大学生恋爱目的多元化分析[J];学理论;2010年22期
相关硕士学位论文 前4条
1 肖晓鸿;当代大学生恋爱特点及发展趋势研究[D];华中师范大学;2006年
2 温集发;我国转型时期婚姻家庭观念变化及其原因分析[D];天津商业大学;2007年
3 武秀杰;高学历人口婚恋观的对比研究[D];浙江大学;2009年
4 陈方;中国80后婚恋价值观研究[D];西南交通大学;2009年
本文编号：2181162
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/jiaoyulunwen/shifanjiaoyulunwen/2181162.html
