区域特色研究型大学竞争优势研究

发布时间：2018-09-04 13:32

【摘要】：随着知识经济的深入与我国高等教育规模的不断扩张,如何形成大学独具特色的竞争优势,成为大学在愈加激烈的市场竞争环境中脱颖而出的解决对策。为了能在竞争日益严峻的高等教育领域占据一席之地,从而更好的获取社会资源,引进高水平人才,不少大学将办出自己的特色奉为圭臬,从而不断提升自身的竞争优势。 2012年底,教育部和财政部联合提出“中西部高校综合实力提升工程”,鼓励中西部的14所区域特色研究型大学,办出特色,办出水平,带动地方高等教育跨越发展。同时,“区域特色研究型大学”作为近几年高等教育领域,关于一类大学的新提法,也正表明了这一类大学在区域内部办学的最高水平,依赖浓重的区域特色,向研究型大学转型的理念,用“区域特色研究型大学”来统称这14所大学,再恰当不过。鉴于此,本文在“中西部高校综合实力提升工程”背景下,对这14所区域特色研究型大学提升竞争优势进行实践研究。本文在梳理和分析现有文献的基础上,首先从成长环境、建设的情况和意义入手,对区域特色研究型大学进行了综合分析；进一步从大学三个职能的角度选取恰当的指标,将区域特色研究型大学与传统意义上的研究型大学和教学研究型大学进行比较,从而找出区域特色研究型大学在建设过程中的优势与不足；紧接着针对区域特色研究型大学如何办出特色,提升竞争优势的思路展开讨论；最后以广西大学建设区域特色研究型大学为个案,进行专门研究,分析广西大学的现状、明确广西大学建设区域特色研究型大学的机遇与挑战,探索提升广西大学竞争优势的策略。
[Abstract]:With the deepening of knowledge economy and the continuous expansion of the scale of higher education in China, how to form the unique competitive advantage of universities and become the solution to the university stand out in the increasingly fierce market competition environment. In order to be able to occupy a place in the increasingly competitive field of higher education, so as to gain better access to social resources and introduce high-level talents, many universities will set up their own characteristics as the norm. At the end of 2012, the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Finance jointly proposed the "Comprehensive strength upgrading Project for Central and Western Universities" to encourage 14 regional characteristic research universities in the central and western regions to set up their own characteristics and levels. Promote the development of local higher education by leaps and bounds. At the same time, as the field of higher education in recent years, the new formulation of "research university with regional characteristics" has also demonstrated the highest level of running a university within the region and its dependence on the strong regional characteristics. The idea of a transition to a research university, called the "research university with regional characteristics", is appropriate. In view of this, this paper carries on the practice research on the 14 regional characteristic research universities to enhance the competitive advantage under the background of "the Central and Western Universities' Comprehensive strength Promotion Project". On the basis of combing and analyzing the existing literature, this paper begins with the growth environment, the situation and significance of construction, and makes a comprehensive analysis of the research universities with regional characteristics, and further selects the appropriate indicators from the perspective of the three functions of the universities. By comparing the regional characteristic research universities with the traditional research universities and the teaching research universities, we can find out the advantages and disadvantages of the regional characteristic research universities in the process of construction. Then it discusses how to set up the regional characteristic research universities to improve the competitive advantage. Finally, taking Guangxi University as a case study to analyze the current situation of Guangxi University, the paper takes the construction of regional characteristic research universities as a case study to analyze the current situation of Guangxi University. This paper clarifies the opportunities and challenges for Guangxi universities to build research universities with regional characteristics, and explores the strategies to enhance the competitive advantage of Guangxi universities.
【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：G649.2

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